CBSE Class 9 Exam

Every year, the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) conducts the Class 9 examination. Class 9 is an important stage for students to build a strong foundation for higher classes. CBSE provides quality education to students across India. It envisions a robust, vibrant, and holistic school education system that develops excellence in every sphere of a student’s life. 

CBSE Class 9 has five mandatory subjects: English, Mathematics, Social Science, Hindi, and Science, apart from which, students need to choose two mandatory languages from the available options. Students should know the syllabus and preparation tips when preparing for the CBSE Class 9 exam. Read on to find out more about the CBSE 9th exam details.

CBSE Class 9 Exam Summary 2025

CBSE Class 9 exam helps students prepare for the board exams that they will face in the upcoming year. The concepts taught in Class 9 are directly associated with Class 10. The exam is conducted at the school level by following the guidelines given by the board. The exam is held offline for 3 hours. Now, before going into the details of the CBSE Class 9 exam, let us have a look at the exam summary in the table below:

CBSE Class 9 Official Website

https://www.cbse.gov.in/

The CBSE Class 9 curriculum is designed in such a way as to build a conceptual foundation for Class 10. Classes 9 and 10 are composite courses. Students, therefore, should take only those subjects in Class 9 that they intend to continue in Class 10. Subjects can be offered as follows:

Category		Subjects	Group
Compulsory	Subject 1	Language I (Hindi -Course A or Hindi -Course B or English Language and Literature or English Communicative)	Group-L
Subject 2	Language II (Any one from the Group of Languages (Group-L) other than the Language chosen as Subject 1)	Group-L
Subject 3	Mathematics – Basic or Mathematics Standard	Group- A1
Subject 4	Science
Subject 5	Social Science
Optional	Subject 6	Skill subject	Group-S
	Subject 7	Language III /Any subject other than opted above	GroupL/GroupA2
Subjects of Subject 8 and 9 Art Education Internal Assessment	Subject 8 and 9 Assessment and certification at school level	Art Education Health & Physical Education Work Experience*

CBSE Class 9 Science Syllabus

Science is a subject that deals with the study of the environment, living and non-living beings, their interactions and relations, and many others. The Science subjects can be further classified into Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. Students can find the CBSE Class 9 Science syllabus in the table below:

Chapter Number	Chapter Name
1.	Matter in Our Surroundings
2.	Is Matter Around Us Pure?
3.	Atoms and Molecules
4.	Structure of The Atom
5.	The Fundamental Unit of Life
6.	Tissues
7.	Diversity in Living Organisms
8.	Motion
9.	Force and Laws of Motion
10.	Gravitation
11.	Work and Energy
12.	Sound
13.	Why Do We Fall Ill
14.	Natural Resources
15.	Improvement on Food Production

CBSE Class 9 Maths Syllabus

Class 9 Maths includes topics like polynomials, coordinate geometry, statistics, and many more. And students should master the concepts from all the chapters properly. The CBSE Class 9 Maths syllabus is provided below:

Chapter Number	Chapter Name
1	Number Systems
2	Polynomials
3	Coordinate Geometry
4	Linear Equations in Two Variables
5	Introduction to Euclid’s Geometry
6	Lines and Angles
7	Triangles
8	Quadrilaterals
9	Areas of Parallelograms and Triangles
10	Circles
11	Constructions
12	Heron’s Formula
13	Surface Areas and Volumes
14	Statistics
15	Probability

CBSE Class 9 Social Science Syllabus

Social Science subject is further divided into History, Geography, Political Science, and Economics. The subject helps students understand about human past, their ways of living, governance, the earth and its resources and many more. They can refer to the table below for the CBSE Class 9 Social Science syllabus.

Chapter Number	History	Geography	Political Science	Economics
1.	The French Revolution	India – Size and Location	What is Democracy? Why Democracy?	The Story of Village Palampur
2.	Socialism in Europe and the Russian Revolution	Physical Features of India	Constitutional Design	People as Resource
3.	Nazism and the Rise of Hitler	Drainage	Electoral Politics	Poverty as a Challenge
4.	Forest Society and Colonialism	Climate	Working of Institutions	Food Security in India
5.	Pastoralists in the Modern World	Natural Vegetation and Wildlife	Democratic Rights	–
6.		Population	–	–

CBSE Class 9 English Language & Literature Syllabus

Class 9 English aims to develop a keen interest in learning the subject as a language. The syllabus is designed to improve the reading and writing skills of students. The syllabus for CBSE Class 9 English Language & Literature is as below:

Topic	Chapter Name
Prose	1. The Fun They Had 2. The Sound of Music 3. The Little Girl 4. A Truly Beautiful Mind 5. The Snake and the Mirror 6. My Childhood 7. Reach For The Top 8. Kathmandu 9. If I Were You
Poems	1. The Road Not Taken 2. Wind 3. Rain on The Roof 4. The Lake Isle of Inn is 5. A Legend of The Northland 6. No Men Are Foreign 7. On killing a tree 8. A Slumber Did My Spirit Seal
Moments	1. The Lost Child 2. The Adventures of Toto 3. Iswaran the Storyteller 4. In the kingdom of fools 5. The Happy Prince 6. The Last Leaf 7. A House is not a Home 8. The Beggar

CBSE Class 9 English Grammar Syllabus

English Grammar aims to teach students effective English communication and writing through proper usage of grammar and its rules. There are various topics included under the English Grammar section. The syllabus for CBSE Class 9 English Grammar is as below:

Sr. No.	Topic Name
1	Tenses
2	Modals
3	Subject-verb concord
4	Reporting (i) Commands and requests (ii) Statements (iii) Questions
5	Clauses(i) Noun clauses (ii) Adverb clauses (iii) Relative clauses
6	Determiners

Read more about the CBSE Class 9 syllabus 2025.

It is important to have a proper study plan and preparation tips to ensure that students are learning effectively. It also helps them learn in an easier manner and improve their preparation for the exams. To score good marks in the CBSE Class 9 exam 2025, we have provided some of the exam preparation tips and strategies below. Students can refer to them and implement them in their daily study schedule.

CBSE Class 9 Preparation Tips

Preparation tips grease the learning process by helping students learn more effectively. This gives them more confidence to appear for the exams. Here are a few tips students should keep in mind as they prepare for the exams:

• A detailed and well-planned exam preparation strategy is required to clear the CBSE 9th annual exam with good scores. 
• One must be aware of their weak and strong points to plan their preparation.
• Preparing a timetable by giving equal importance to all the subjects is necessary to excel in the exam. 
• Keep all distractions like mobiles and laptops away while studying. 
• Take notes of important points and use flow charts and diagrams to make the concepts easier to understand. 
• Practice previous years’ question papers to understand the format of the question paper and to learn better time management. 
• Take regular breaks after studying each subject for some time to regain focus. 
• Select a place that will be comfortable to sit and study away from any distractions. 
• Practice mock tests for detailed self-evaluation. 
• Practice writing rather than giving the answers orally, as writing increases speed and improves handwriting and spelling. 
• Try to finish the syllabus one month before the exam to get sufficient time for revision.

Detailed Study plan

CBSE Class 9 Detailed Study Plan

Students need a detailed study plan and proper guidance to clear the CBSE Class 9 examination. The detailed study plan ensures that students are giving adequate time and attention to each subject. Here are a few tips for your reference.

• It is better to follow a timetable that you can follow every day, giving equal importance to all the subjects. 
• Spend at least 6-7 hours each day studying different subjects in a detailed manner.
• Maths is a scoring subject. So it requires daily practice for a minimum of 2 hours.
• One should study all other subjects except Maths for at least 1 hour daily.
• In Science, there are three sections, i.e., Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. One should thus allocate 1.5 hours for studying each of the required sections.
• Social Science is divided into History, Geography, and Civics. Therefore, allocate 1.5 hours to study Social Science daily.
• Literature subjects can be studied for 1 hour on any given day.
• One should not study continuously for long hours. Take short breaks after every 2-3 hours.
• This timetable can be changed according to your needs, convenience and priorities.
• Meditate before starting your day. You can also do yoga and other physical activities to keep fit and healthy. 
• Follow a balanced diet. 
• Take proper rest and sleep for at least 7-8 hours daily.

Check details on CBSE class 9 preparation tips.

Here are some frequently asked questions about the CBSE Class 9 exam 2025:

Q: Are the Class 9 NCERT books good for practice?

Ans: The NCERT textbooks and solutions are prescribed by the CBSE board for the Class 9 annual examination. The final question papers are set based on the NCERT books. Thus, they are the best material for learning the concepts and also for practising.

Q: How long should I study for the Class 9 annual exam?

Ans: Students are advised to develop a habit of studying daily. Ideally, students should study 4-5 hours daily to achieve maximum scores in the CBSE Class 9.

Q: Where can I get the CBSE Class 9 syllabus?

Ans: Students can get the CBSE Class 9 syllabus on this page.

Q: Where can I take CBSE Class 9 mock tests?

Ans: Students can take the CBSE Class 9 mock tests on Embibe.

Q: Where can I get practice questions for CBSE Class 9 subjects?

Ans: Students can get practice questions on Embibe for CBSE Class 9 subjects.

There are over 21000 CBSE-affiliated schools in India. Students and parents can access the CBSE schools directory to know the schools in a certain location. The schools can be located based on state, district, Affiliation number-wise, and keyword-wise. Students can find the list of schools in the following table:

After students have completed their Class 9 exam, they will be promoted to Class 10. However, there are other competitive exams too that students can appear for. These exams test a student’s intellectual, critical thinking, conceptual, and problem-solving skills. Below is the list of exams that students can take after their CBSE Class 9:

• International Science Olympiad (ISO)
• International Computer Olympiad (ICO)
• International Drawing Olympiad (IDO)
• Silverzone International Social Studies Olympiad (iSSO)
• International Maths Olympiad (IMO)
• English International Olympiad (EIO)
• National Essay Olympiad (NESO)
• General Knowledge International Olympiad (GKIO)

Details of the exams that Class 9 students can appear for:

• National Talent Search Examination (NTSE): Students are assessed based on their understanding and knowledge of Science, Maths, Social Science, Mental Ability and General Knowledge. Students who qualify are awarded a scholarship for the next academic year and cash prizes.
• National Level Science Talent Search Exam (NLSTSE): The questions asked in the exam are Physics, Maths, Biology Chemistry and other General Awareness questions.
• Indian National Olympiad (INO): Students are evaluated based on their knowledge and understanding of Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Astronomy and Junior Science. The exam comprises a five-stage procedure. The first stage is a written exam conducted by NSE (National Standard Examination).
• GeoGenius: This exam aims to create interest in geography. In this exam, students are asked to mark the various locations of India on a blank map.
• National Interactive Maths Olympiad (NIMO): This exam assesses the students' mental ability and mathematical skills. It also aims to reduce the fear of mathematics amongst the students.