CBSE Grading System

CBSE Grading System 2022: The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has a grading system to provide exam scores for students in Class 10 and Class 12, which assigns grades from A to E. The grading scale was implemented by the CBSE board in the academic year 2009-10, and since then, it has been continued.

As per this five-point grading system, grade A is the highest grade while grade E is the lowest. It is essential to convert the grades to percentage scores for competitive exams and fill out scholarship forms and other necessary documentation. Read on to learn how to convert Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA) to percentage and vice-versa, as per the latest and revised CBSE guidelines.

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CBSE Grading System for Class 10

Students will receive grades ranging from A to E under the CBSE grading system Class 10. The grades are arranged on a nine-point scale. For awarding the grades, the board will put all the passed students in rank order, and the board will award the grades to the students according to the table below:

External topics’ theory/practical papers will be graded using numerical scores. In the case of topics for external exams, the Board should provide grades in the mark sheets supplied to the applicants in addition to numerical scores. Only grades will be displayed in the case of internal assessment subjects. Internal examination subjects in Class 10 will be graded on a five-point scale: A, B, C, D, and E.

In the event of external examination topics, the grades will be determined from the scores. In the event of internal assessment topics, the schools will award them. The qualifying marks in each external examination topic should be 33%.

In order to qualify in a subject requiring practical work, a candidate must receive 33 per cent in theory and 33 per cent in the practical separately, in addition to 33 per cent in the aggregate, on the Senior School Certificate Examination.

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Pro Tip: At Embibe, we believe that all students have the right to personalised guidance. Embibe offers personalised attention to all the CBSE Class 10 students to help them prepare for their exams and score good marks.

CBSE Grading System for Class 12

The assessment standards for Class 12 are slightly different from those for Class 10. The board devised a formula, and the theory marks for each subject will be calculated using the results of the pre-boards or half-yearly examinations overseen by the schools. Only 40% of the assessment criteria will comprise half-yearly grades.

The remaining percentage will comprise students from previous classes, with 30% coming from Class 10 board exams and 30% from Class 11 board exams. This algorithm is factored into their practical scores. Below we have provided CBSE grading system for class 12:

CBSE Grading System for Scholastic Achievements

The board will evaluate the students of Classes 9 and 10 on the 9-point grading system. The 9-point grading system for scholastic achievements is as below:

How To Calculate Percentage from CGPA?

CGPA is nothing but the statement of subject-wise performance in the certificate of a continuous and comprehensive evaluation. Grading System in CBSE (CGPA) is an average grade point of a student.

So in order to calculate the CBSE percentage, follow the formula below:

For example: If a candidate secures 8.0 CGPA then his/her percentage is calculated as 8.0 X 9.5 = 76%.

CBSE Passing Criteria

• Candidates taking the Class 10 test must achieve an overall score of 33 per cent (both subjects taken together) in order to pass that subject.
• Students must pass each topic with a score of 33 per cent. Students must earn 33 per cent in the Theory Exam and 33 per cent in the practical exam if there are practicals in any subject.
• To pass board exams, each student must have a grade higher than an E.

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