Haryana Board Class 12

HBSE Class 12 exam is conducted every year by the Haryana board. Each year over 3 lakh students appear for the Class 12 board exams. The Haryana board aims to instil critical thinking, open-mindedness, and flexibility in student learning.

As a result, the board provides students with high-quality education and skills. Haryana board prepares the curriculum and syllabus for Class 12 students and is also in charge of conducting the Class 12 board exam.

Haryana Board Class 12 Exam Summary 2024

Haryana Board has set some criteria that a student needs to meet to appear for the HBSE 12th exams. Students must fulfil the following requirements to be eligible to appear for HBSE class 12th exams:

• Students must have passed Class 11.
• They must have studied in an institute/school affiliated with HBSE.
• Students whose application has been accepted by HBSE and who have received their admit card can only appear for HBSE 12th exams.
• They must have passed the English subject compulsorily in the secondary examination.

Below are the highlights of the Haryana 12th 2024 Board Exam:

Full Exam Name	Haryana Board of Secondary Education 12th Examination
Short Exam Name	HBSE 12th
Conducting Body	Board of School Education Haryana
Frequency of Exam	Once a year
Exam Level	Intermediate
Languages	English, Hindi
Mode of Application	Offline
Mode of Exam	Offline
Exam Duration	2.5 Hours

Official Website Link

https://bseh.org.in/home

• HBSE issued the Haryana Board Class 12 admit card on February 20, 2024.
• According to the latest updates, the Haryana Board Class 12 exams will be held from February 27 to April 2, 2024. Check out the timetable from this page or use the direct PDF link to download it.

HBSE class 12 registration 2024 commenced on October 24, 2023. The last date to complete the HBSE class 12th registration process without any late fee was November 14, 2023. 

How to Apply for HBSE 12th Board Examination?

• Step 1: First, students must visit the official website of the HBSE 12th board, i.e. bseh.org.in.
• Step 2: click on the “Online Registration for School Students & Private Students” link under the “Announcements” section.
• Step 3: a new window will open on your screen, asking for your Username and Password.
• Step 4: Enter all the required credentials and then click on the Submit button.
• Step 5: Now, complete filling out the Haryana Board 12th Registration form carefully without making mistakes.
• Step 6: Next, upload your updated photo and signature of the size mentioned in the registration form.
• Step 7: After completing the Haryana Board Class 12 Registration Form process, download and save the registration form for future reference.

Note:-

• Do not forget to pay the fee, or else your application will not be accepted.
• Payment should be made using the challan generated by the online portal. 
• Keep in mind that the payment should be made according to the declaration made by the HBSE board.
• After completing the registration process, print the registration form and keep it safe for future reference.

Details Required for HBSE Class 12 Registration

The HBSE 12th registration form is for students appearing for the Haryana board 12th examination. Students must ensure that they check the following details are filled correctly and in capital letters without any mistakes.

The board will use this information in issuing the admit card. Here is the list of details that are required in the HBSE Class 12 registration form:

• Student’s Name
• Hall Ticket Number
• Father’s Name
• Mother’s Name
• Date of Birth
• Gender
• Mobile Number
• Email ID 
• Educational Details
• Aadhaar Card Number
• Birth District
• Birth State
• Photo
• Caste Category
• Special Reservation Category
• Student Bank Details
• Payment Reference ID
• Address
• Signature

Board of School Education, Haryana has released the HBSE syllabus of class 12 for the academic year 2023-24. We have provided the HBSE Class 12 exam pattern in this section.

HBSE Class 12 Exam Pattern Details – Scoring Pattern (+/- Marking)

Below we have provided Haryana Board Class 12 detailed scoring pattern for your reference: 

• HBSE Class 12 exam includes both theory and practical exams.
• The board mentioned exam time for the exam is 2.5 hours, and each student will be required to complete their exam in the given 2.5 hours only, and no further time will be provided to the students.
• All the questions in the exam will be from the prescribed HBSE board.
• Each paper is of a total of 100 marks.
• Each student must pass both theory and practical exams to qualify for the exam.
• The minimum marks required to pass the HBSE class 12 exam is 33%.

HBSE Class 12 Exam Pattern 2024: Arts Stream

The following table shows the exam pattern of the Haryana Board Intermediate Arts stream exam.

Subject	Total Marks (Practical)	Total Marks (Theory)	CCE (Continuous and Comprehensive Evaluation)	Total Marks
Hindi (core/elective) (Only for humanities group) (English special for international students, in place of Hindi core)	–	80	20	100
English (core/elective)	–	80	20	100
Co-curricular activities Sports and games Cultural/Literacy/Scientific activities/ NCC/Scouts & guides	Grades	Grades	Grades	Grades
General awareness & life skills (Internal assessment grading on a five-point scale)	Grades	Grades	Grades	Grades

HBSE Class 12 Exam Pattern 2024: Science Stream

The following table shows the BSEH Class 12th exam pattern of the Science stream.

Subject	Total Marks (Practical)	Total Marks (Theory)	CCE (Continuous and Comprehensive Evaluation)	Total Marks
Hindi (core/elective)/Sanskrit/Urdu/ Punjabi)	–	80	20	100
Mathematics	–	80	20	100
Chemistry	20	60	20	100
Physics	20	60	20	100
Biology	20	60	20	100
Agriculture	20	60	20	100
Home Science	20	60	20	100
Biotechnology	20	60	20	100
Geography	20	60	20	100
Computer science	20	60	20	100
Any one of the following subjects: (i) ITES (ii) Automobile (iii) Security services (iv) Retail industry business (v) Beauty and wellness (vi) Physical Education and Sports (vii) Patient care assistance	40	40	20	100

HBSE Class 12 Marking Scheme 2024

Haryana Board follows a grading system to evaluate students’ marks obtained in their exams. Students must obtain at least 33% marks in the Haryana Board Exam 2024. The HBSE Class 12 marking scheme is given below:

Percentage	Grade Value	Grade Position	Grade	100
90% to 100%	9	Outstanding	A+
80% to 89%	8	Excellent	A
70% to 79%	7	Very Good	B
60% to 69%	6	Good	B+
50% to 59%	5	Above Average	C
40% to 49%	4	Average	C+
30% to 39%	3	Marginal	D
20% to 29%	2	Need Improvement	D+
Below 20%	1	Need Improvement	E

HBSE Class 12 Biology Exam Pattern

Below we have provided the exam pattern for HBSE Class 12 Biology:

Type of Questions	Essay Type (5 marks)	Short Answer (3 marks)	Very Short Answer (2 marks)	Objective Type (1 mark)	Total
Number of Questions	02	05	05	35	47
Marks Allotted	10	15	10	35	70
Estimated Time	40 minutes	40 minutes	20 minutes	50 minutes	150 minutes

HBSE Class 12 Chemistry Exam Pattern

Below we have provided the exam pattern for HBSE Class 12 Chemistry:

Type of Questions	Essay Type (5 marks)	Short Answer (3 marks)	Very Short Answer (2 marks)	Objective Type (1 mark)	Total
Number of Questions	02	05	05	35	47
Marks Allotted	10	15	10	35	70
Estimated Time	40 minutes	40 minutes	20 minutes	50 minutes	150 minutes

HBSE Class 12 Physics Exam Pattern

Below we have provided the exam pattern for HBSE Class 12 Physics:

Type of Questions	Essay Type (5 marks)	Short Answer (3 marks)	Very Short Answer (2 marks)	Objective Type (1 mark)	Total
Number of Questions	02	05	05	35	47
Marks Allotted	10	15	10	35	70
Estimated Time	40 minutes	40 minutes	20 minutes	50 minutes	150 minutes

HBES Class 12 Mathematics Exam Pattern

Below we have provided the exam pattern for HBSE Class 12 Mathematics:

Type of Questions	Essay Type (5 marks)	Short Answer (3 marks)	Very Short Answer (2 marks)	Objective Type (1 mark)	Total
Number of Questions	02	04	06	40	52
Marks Allotted	12	16	12	40	80
Estimated Time	30 minutes	25 minutes	35 minutes	60 minutes	150 minutes

HBSE Class 12 English (Core) Exam Pattern 2024

Below we have provided the exam pattern for HBSE Class 12 English (Core):

Type of Questions	Essay Type (5 marks)	Short Answer (3 marks)	Very Short Answer (2 marks)	Objective Type (1 mark)	Total
Number of Questions	03	05	05	40	53
Marks Allotted	15	15	10	40	80
Estimated Time	60 minutes	30 minutes	20 minutes	40 minutes	150 minutes

HBSE Class 12 English (Elective) Exam Pattern 2024

Below is the English (Elective) Class 12 exam pattern:

Type of Questions	Essay Type (5 marks)	Short Answer (3 marks)	Very Short Answer (2 marks)	Objective Type (1 mark)	Total
Number of Questions	03	02	08	40	53
Marks Allotted	18	06	16	40	80
Estimated Time	60 minutes	30 minutes	20 minutes	40 minutes	150 minutes

Haryana Board Class 12 Exam Pattern Details 2024 - Total Time

The Class 12 HSEB exam is held for 2.5 hours. However, students must reach the exam centre half an hour before the scheduled time. An additional 20 minutes will be provided for students to verify their documents and read the question paper before commencing the exam.

Haryana Board 12th Syllabus for Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Mathematics and English are given below.

HBSE Class 12 Physics Syllabus

Below is the syllabus for the HBSE Class 12 Physics exam:

Units	Chapters
Unit I: Electrostatics	Chapter 1: Electric Charges and Fields
	Chapter 2: Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance
Unit II: Current Electricity	Chapter 3: Current Electricity
Unit III: Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism	Chapter 4: Moving Charges and Magnetism
	Chapter 5: Magnetism and Matter
Unit IV: Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents	Chapter 6: Electromagnetic Induction
	Chapter 7: Alternating Current
Unit V: Electromagnetic Waves	Chapter 8: Electromagnetic Waves
Unit VI: Optics	Chapter 9: Ray Optics and Optical Instruments
	Chapter 10: Wave Optics
Unit VII: Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter	Chapter 11: Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
Unit VIII: Atoms and Nuclei	Chapter 12: Atoms
	Chapter 13: Nuclei
Unit IX: Electronic Devices	Chapter 14: Semiconductor Electronics

HBSE Class 12 Chemistry Syllabus

Below is the syllabus for HBSE Class 12 Chemistry exam:

Chapter No.	Chapter
1	Solid State
	Solutions
3	Electrochemistry
4	Chemical Kinetics
	Surface Chemistry
6	General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements
7	p-Block Elements
8	d and f block elements
9	Coordination compounds
10	Haloalkanes and Haloarenes
11	Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers
12	Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids
13	Organic compounds containing Nitrogen
14	Biomolecules
15	Polymers
16	Chemistry in everyday life

HBSE Class 12 Mathematics Syllabus 

Below is the syllabus for HBSE Class 12 Mathematics exam:

Chapter No.	Chapters
1	Relations and Functions, Inverse Trigonometric Functions
2	Matrices and Determinants
3	Continuity and Differentiability
4	Application of Derivatives
5	Integral
6	Application of Integrals
7	Differential Equation
8	Probability
9	Vectors
10	Linear Programming
11	Three Dimensional Geometry

HBSE Class 12 Biology Syllabus

Below is the syllabus for HBSE Class 12 Biology exam:

Unit Name	Chapter Name
Reproduction	Chapter 1: Reproduction in Organisms
	Chapter 2: Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants
	Chapter 3: Human Reproduction
	Chapter 4: Reproductive Health
Genetics And Evolution	Chapter 5: Principles of Inheritance and variation
	Chapter 6: Molecular Basis of Inheritance
	Chapter 7: Evolution
Biology in Human Welfare	Chapter 8: Human Health and Disease
	Chapter 9: Strategies for Enhancing in Food Production
	Chapter 10: Microbes in Human Welfare
Biotechnology	Chapter 11: Biotechnology – Principles and Processes
	Chapter 12: Biotechnology and its Applications
Ecology	Chapter 13: Organisms and Population
	Chapter 14: Ecosystem
	Chapter 15: Biodiversity and Conservation
	Chapter 16: Environmental Issues

HBSE Class 12 English Syllabus 2024

English Literature consists of two textbooks namely Flamingo and Vistas. Below we have provided HBSE Class 12 English syllabus for your reference:

Sections	Topics
Literature/ Textbooks	Flamingo Prose: 1. The Last Lesson 2. Lost Spring 3. Deep Water Poetry: 1. My Mother at Sixty Six 2. An Elementary School Classroom in a Slum 3. Keeping Quiet Vistas 1. The Third Level 2. The Enemy
Reading Skills	Unseen passage: Factual Passage Descriptive Passage Literary/Persuasive/ Discursive Passage. Unseen case-based factual passage with verbal/visual inputs like statistical data charts and newspaper reports.
Writing Skills	Short Composition: Notice writing, Classified Advertisement Long Writing Task: Letter Writing, Article Writing
Assessment of Listening and Speaking Skills	Listening Activity
Literature/ Textbooks	Flamingo Prose: 4. The Rattrap 5. Indigo Poetry: 4. A Thing of Beauty 5. Aunt Jennifer’s Tigers Vistas 3. Should the Wizard hit Mommy? 4. On the Face of It 5. Evans Tries An O-Level
Reading Skills	Unseen passage: Factual Passage Descriptive Passage Literary/Persuasive/ Discursive Passage. Unseen case-based factual passage with verbal/visual inputs like statistical data charts and newspaper reports.
Writing Skills	Short Composition: Formal & Informal Invitation Cards or the Replies to Invitation/s. Long Writing Task: Letter/Application for a Job, Report Writing.
Project Work + Viva/ALS	Project report/ script /essay Viva

Haryana Board Class 12 Important Chapters

Students can practise the following Haryana Board 12th Class chapters to improve their performance in the exam:

Sexual Reproduction In Flowering Plants	Human Reproduction
Reproductive Health	Principles Of Inheritance And Variation
Molecular Basis Of Inheritance	Human Health And Disease
Microbes In Human Welfare	Biotechnology: Principles And Processes
Biotechnology And Its Applications	Organisms And Populations
Biodiversity And Conservation	Solved Biology Paper-1
Solved Biology Paper-2	Relations And Functions
Inverse Trigonometric Functions	Matrices
Determinants	Continuity And Differentiability
Application Of Derivatives	Integrals
Application Of Integrals	Differential Equations
Vector Algebra	Three Dimensional Geometry
Linear Programming	Probability
Solved Mathematics Paper-1	Solved Mathematics Paper-2
Electric Charges And Fields	Electrostatic Potential And Capacitance
Current Electricity	Moving Charges And Magnetism
Magnetism And Matter	Electromagnetic Induction

Check the subject-wise HBSE Class 12 exam blueprint here:

HBSE 12th Physics Blueprint

Below we have provided HBSE Class 12 Physics exam blueprint for your reference:

Units	Marks
Electrostatics	08
Current Electricity	07
Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism	09
Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents	08
Electromagnetic Waves	03
Optics	10
Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation	05
Atoms and Nuclei	07
Electronic Devices	10
Communication Systems	03
Total	70

HBSE 12th Chemistry Blueprint 

Below we have provided HBSE Class 12 Chemistry exam blueprint for your reference:

Units	Marks
Solid State	4
Solution	5
Electro Chemistry	5
Chemical Kinetics	4
Surface Chemistry	4
General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Element	3
p-Block Elements	8
d- and f-Block Elements	5
Coordination Compounds	4
Haloalkanes and Halo Arenes	4
Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers	4
Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids	6
Amines and Diazonium Salts	4
Biomolecules	4
Polymers	3
Chemistry in Everyday Life	3
Total	70

HBSE 12th Mathematics Blueprint

Below we have provided HBSE Class 12 Maths exam blueprint for your reference:

Chapters	Marks
Relations and Functions	10
Matrices and Determinants	12
Continuity and Differentiability	09
Application of Derivatives	06
Integrals	06
Application of Integrals	06
Differential Equations	04
Probability	09
Vectors	05
Linear Programming	06
Dimensional Geometry	07

HBSE 12th Biology Blueprint

Below we have provided HBSE Class 12 Biology exam blueprint for your reference:

Chapters	Marks
Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants	05
Human Reproduction	05
Reproductive Health	04
Principles of Inheritance and Variation	10
Molecular Basis of Inheritance	08
Human Health and Disease	07
Microbes in Human Welfare	07
Biotechnology: Principles and Processes	06
Biotechnology and Its Applications	06
Organism and Population	06
Biodiversity and Conservation	06

HBSE 12th English Blueprint

Below we have provided HBSE Class 12 English exam blueprint for your reference:

Unit	Marks Distribution
Reading
Prose	15
Poetry	05
Vocabulary	10
Grammar	15
Writing
Unseen Passage	08
Story Writing	04
Paragraph Writing	04
Letter/Application	04
Précis Writing	04
Essay Writing	08
Total	100

Haryana Board Class 12 Practical/Experiments List 2024

Class 12 students have to prepare for their practical exams and their theory exams. The marks scored in the practical examination are included in their final score. Students must perform all experiments and activities as suggested in the syllabus, and for that, they must learn all the formulas and theories related to their practical exams. 

The syllabus for practical exams for the various subjects is given below:

Haryana Board 12th Physics Practical Syllabus

Below we have provided Haryana Board Class 12 Physics practical syllabus for your reference:

Sl. No.	Experiments/Activities
Experiments
1	To determine the resistivity of two / three wires by plotting a graph between potential difference versus current
2	To find the resistance of a given wire / standard resistor using a metre bridge. OR To verify the laws of combination (series) of resistances using a metre bridge. OR To verify the laws of combination (parallel) of resistances using a metre bridge.
3	To compare the EMF of two given primary cells using potentiometer. OR To determine the internal resistance of a given primary cell using the potentiometer.
4	To determine resistance of a galvanometer by half-deflection method and to find its figure of merit.
5	To convert the given galvanometer (of known resistance and figure of merit) into a voltmeter of desired range and to verify the same. OR To convert the given galvanometer (of known resistance and figure of merit) into an ammeter of desired range and to verify the same.
6	To find the frequency of AC mains with a sonometer.
Activities
1	To measure the resistance and impedance of an inductor with or without iron core
2	To measure resistance, voltage (AC/DC), current (AC) and check continuity of a given circuit using a multimeter.
3	To assemble a household circuit comprising three bulbs, three (on/off) switches, a fuse and a power source.
4	To assemble the components of a given electrical circuit.
5	To study the variation in potential drop with length of a wire for a steady current.
6	To draw the diagram of a given open circuit comprising at least a battery, resistor/rheostat, key, ammeter and voltmeter. Mark the components that are not connected in proper order and correct the circuit and also the circuit diagram.
Experiments
1	To find the focal length of a convex lens by plotting graphs between u and v or between 1/u and1/v.
2	To find the focal length of a convex mirror, using a convex lens. OR To find the focal length of a concave lens, using a convex lens.
3	To determine angle of minimum deviation for a given prism by plotting a graph between angle of incidence and angle of deviation.
4	To determine the refractive index of a glass slab using a travelling microscope.
5	To find the refractive index of a liquid by using a convex lens and plane mirror.
6	To draw the I-V characteristic curve for a p-n junction diode in forward bias and reverse bias.
Activities
1	To identify a diode, an LED, a resistor and a capacitor from a mixed collection of such items.
2	Use a multimeter to see the unidirectional flow of current in case of a diode and an LED and check whether a given electronic component (e.g., diode) is in working order.
3	To study effect of intensity of light (by varying distance of the source) on an LDR
4	To observe refraction and lateral deviation of a beam of light incident obliquely on a glass slab.
5	To observe polarisation of light using two Polaroids.
6	To observe diffraction of light due to a thin slit.
7	To study the nature and size of the image formed by a (i) convex lens, (ii) concave mirror, on a screen by using a candle and a screen (for different distances of the candle from the lens/mirror).
8	To obtain a lens combination with the specified focal length by using two lenses from the given set of lenses.

Haryana Board 12th Chemistry Practical Syllabus

Below we have provided Haryana Board Class 12 Chemistry practical syllabus for your reference:

Section	Experiment
Volumetric analysis	Determination of concentration/ molarity of KMnO4 solution by titrating it against a standard solution of i. Oxalic acid, ii. Ferrous Ammonium Sulphate (Students will be required to prepare standard solutions by weighing themselves).
Salt analysis (Qualitative analysis)	Determination of one cation and one anion in a given salt. Cations – Pb2+, Cu2+, As3+, Al3+, Fe3+, Mn2+, Ni2+, Zn2+, Co2+, Ca2+, Sr2+, Ba2+, Mg2+, NH4+ Anions – CO32-, S2-, SO32- , SO42-, NO2-, NO3-,Cl-, Br-, I-, PO43-, C2O42-, CH3COO- (Note: Insoluble salts excluded)
Content Based Experiments	A. Chromatography i. Separation of pigments from extracts of leaves and flowers by paper chromatography and determination of Rf values. ii. Separation of constituents present in an inorganic mixture containing two cations only (constituents having large difference in Rf values to be provided). B. Characteristic tests of carbohydrates, fats and proteins in pure samples and their detection in given foodstuffs.
Volumetric analysis	Determination of concentration/ molarity of KMnO4 solution by titrating it against a standard solution of: i. Oxalic acid, ii. Ferrous Ammonium Sulphate (Students will be required to prepare standard solutions by weighing themselves).
Salt analysis (Qualitative analysis)	Determination of one cation and one anion in a given salt. Cations – Pb2+, Cu2+, As3+, Al3+, Fe3+, Mn2+, Ni2+, Zn2+, Co2+, Ca2+, Sr2+, Ba2+, Mg2+, NH4+ Anions – CO32-, S2-, SO32- , SO42-, NO2-, NO3-,Cl-, Br-, I-, PO43-, C2O42-, CH3COO- (Note: Insoluble salts excluded)
Content based experiment	A. Preparation of Inorganic Compounds Preparation of double salt of Ferrous Ammonium Sulphate or Potash Alum. Preparation of Potassium Ferric Oxalate. B. Tests for the functional groups present in organic compounds: Unsaturation, alcoholic, phenolic, aldehydic, ketonic, carboxylic and amino (Primary) groups.

Haryana Board 12th Biology Practical Syllabus

Below we have provided Haryana Board Class 12 Biology practical syllabus for your reference:

Section	Experiments
A. List of Experiments	Isolate DNA from available plant materials such as spinach, green pea seeds, papaya, etc. Prepare a temporary mount to observe pollen germination.
B. Study/observation of the following (Spotting)	Flowers adapted to pollination by different agencies (wind, insects, birds). Identification of stages of gamete development, i.e., T.S. of testis and T.S. of ovary through permanent slides (from grasshopper/mice). Meiosis in onion bud cell or grasshopper testis through permanent slides. T.S. of blastula through permanent slides (Mammalian). Prepared pedigree charts of any one of the genetic traits such as rolling of tongue, blood groups, ear lobes, widow’s peak and colour blindness.
A. List of Experiments	Prepare a temporary mount of onion root tip to study mitosis. Collect water from two different water bodies around you and study them for pH, clarity and presence of any living organism Collect and study soil from at least two different sites and study them for texture, moisture content, pH and water holding capacity. Correlate with the kinds of plants found in them.
B. Study/observation of the following (Spotting)	Common disease-causing organisms like Ascaris, Entamoeba, Plasmodium, any fungus causing ringworm through permanent slides, models or virtual images. Comment on symptoms of diseases that they cause. Two plants and two animals (models/virtual images) were found in xeric conditions. Comment upon their morphological adaptations. Two plants and two animals (models/virtual images) were found in aquatic conditions. Comment upon their morphological adaptations.

Haryana Board 12th Computer Science Practical Syllabus

Below we have provided Haryana Board Class 12 Computer Science practical syllabus for your reference:

Class 12 Computer Science Practical Syllabus
Section	Experiments
Python Programming	Read a text file line by line and display each word separated by a #. Read a text file and display the number of vowels/consonants/uppercase/lowercase characters in the file. Remove all the lines that contain the character ‘a’ in a file and write it to another file. Create a binary file with name and roll number. Search for a given roll number and display the name, if not found display appropriate message. Create a binary file with roll number, name and marks. Input a roll number and update the marks. Write a random number generator that generates random numbers between 1 and 6 (simulates a dice). Create a CSV file by entering user‐id and password, read and search the password for given user‐ id.
Python Programming	Write a Python program to implement a stack using the list.
Database Management	Create a student table and insert data. Implement the following SQL commands on the student table: Alter table to add new attributes / modify data type / drop attribute Update table to modify data Order by to display data in ascending / descending order Delete to remove tuple(s) Group By and find the min, max, sum, count and average Joining of two tables. Similar exercises may be framed for other cases. Integrate SQL with Python by importing a suitable module.

The Haryana State Board of Education has released the HBSE 12th date sheet on January 5, 2024. We have provided the date sheet below:

Subjects (Time: 12:30 pm to 3:30 pm)	Exam Date
Computer Science/ IT & ITES (For SLCE Faridabad Only)	February 27, 2024
Retail/ Automobile/ IT&ITES/ Patient Care Assistant/ Physical Education & Sports/ Beauty & Wellness/ Travel Tourism & Hospitality/ Agriculture Paddy Farming/ Media Animation/ Banking and Finance Services/ Banking and Insurance Services/ Apparel Fashion Desing/ Office Secretaryship and Stenography in Hindi and English/ Sanskrit Grammar Part-2	February 28, 2024
Sanskrit, Urdu, BioTechnology	March 01, 2024
Chemistry/ Accountancy/ Public Administration	March 04, 2024
Agriculture/ Philosophy	March 05, 2024
Hindi (Core/ Elective)	March 06, 2024
Physics/ Economics	March 11, 2024
Political Science	March 13, 2024
Home Science	March 14, 2024
Punjabi	March 16, 2024
Geography	March 18, 2024
Physical Education	March 20, 2024
English (Core/ Elective)	March 22, 2024
Mathematics	March 27, 2024
Sociology/ Entrepreneurship	March 28, 2024
Music Hindustani/ Business Studies	March 29, 2024
Fine Arts/ Sanskrit Literature Veda Theory	March 30, 2024
History/Biology	April 01, 2024
Military Science/ Dance/Psychology/Sanskrit Vyakaran	April 02, 2024

HBSE Class 12 Arts Date Sheet 2024

Exam Dates	Subjects
February 27, 2024	Computer Science/ IT & ITES (For SLCE Faridabad Only)
February 28, 2024	Retail/ Automobile/ IT&ITES/ Patient Care Assistant/ Physical Education & Sports/ Beauty & Wellness/ Travel Tourism & Hospitality/ Agriculture Paddy Farming/ Media Animation/ Banking and Finance Services/ Banking and Insurance Services/ Apparel Fashion Desing/ Office Secretaryship and Stenography in Hindi and English/ Sanskrit Grammar Part-2
March 01, 2024	Sanskrit, Urdu
March 05, 2024	Agriculture/ Philosophy
March 06, 2024	Hindi (Core/ Elective)
March 11, 2024	Economics
March 13, 2024	Political Science
March 14, 2024	Home Science
March 16, 2024	Punjabi
March 18, 2024	Geography
March 20, 2024	Physical Education
March 22, 2024	English (Core/ Elective)
March 28, 2024	Sociology/ Entrepreneurship
March 29, 2024	Music Hindustani/ Business Studies
March 30, 2024	Fine Arts/ Sanskrit Literature Veda Theory
April 01, 2024	History
April 02, 2024	Military Science/ Dance/Psychology/Sanskrit Vyakaran

HBSE Class 12 Science Date Sheet 2024

Exam Date	Subjects
February 27, 2024	Computer Science/ IT & ITES
March 01, 2024	Biotechnology
March 04, 2024	Chemistry
March 06, 2024	Hindi (Core/ Elective)
March 11, 2024	Physics
March 20, 2024	Physical Education
March 22, 2024	English (Core/ Elective)
March 27, 2024	Mathematics
April 01, 2024	Biology

HBSE Class 12 Commerce Date Sheet 2024

Exam Date	Subjects
February 28, 2024	Retail
March 04, 2024	Accountancy
March 06, 2024	Hindi (Core/ Elective)
March 11, 2024	Economics
March 20, 2024	Physical Education
March 22, 2024	English (Core/ Elective)
March 27, 2024	Mathematics
March 29, 2024	Business Studies

Haryana Board Class 12 Exam Day Guidelines 2023

Students who will take the Haryana Board Class 12 exam must ensure that they follow the exam day guidelines thoroughly. These rules are important for students. Here are the guidelines to follow:

• Students must carry their Haryana Board Class 12 admit card with them on the day of the exams to the exam centre.
• Make sure to not indulge in any unfair means like cheating during the exam.
• It is advisable to carry items like map stencils, log tables and trigonometry tables to the exam centre.
• No electronic devices, smart watches or Bluetooth devices must be carried to the exam centre.
• Students must reach the exam centre an hour before the scheduled time of the exam.
• Haryana Board Class 12 Science stream students must carry colour pencils with them for exam purposes. 
• No student must be arriving late to the exam centre. If any student arrives late, they will not be allowed to take the exams. 

The Haryana Board Class 12 Admit Card was released by HBSE on February 20, 2024. All schools that are affiliated with the HBSE board are required to provide their students with admit cards. They can download the admit cards using the steps mentioned below. Only the school administration can download the HBSE Class 12 admit card. Students need to collect their exam admit card from their respective schools.

• Step 1: Visit the official website bseh.org.in.
• Step 2: On the homepage, click on the ‘Download Admit Card of Secondary and Senior Secondary (Regular/Academic) for examination 2024′ link.
• Step 3: A login page of the HBSE Class 12 roll number will appear.
• Step 4: Now, enter school login credentials like User name and password.
• Step 5: Fill in the captcha code and submit it.
• Step 6: The school dashboard will open on the screen.
• Step 7: Download HBSE class 12 admit card for all students.
• Step 8: Take printouts of the Haryana board 12th roll number and distribute them among students.

Details Mentioned on HBSE Class 12 Admit Card 

All students will find the following details mentioned on their online HBSE Class 12 admit card 2024:

• Name of the Student
• Father’s Name
• Mother’s Name
• Name of the School
• Subject Names
• Subject Codes
• Exam Dates
• Exam Timings
• Exam Day Instructions

Students must have a good strategy to cover their entire HBSE Class 12 syllabus before the exam. They should not skip any topic and do sincere studies to score maximum marks in the exam. The students can solve sample questions and mock tests on HBSE Class 12 subjects on the Embibe app for. In this section, we have provided some important preparation tips to help students prepare for the exam.

Haryana Board Class 12 Preparation Tips 2024

Below we have provided preparation tips for Class 12 students:

• Make a Study Schedule: The first step toward preparing for the Class 12 HBSE exam is to make a proper study schedule. Students should try focusing on topics which they find difficult so that they do not lose marks in the exams. 
• Revision is the Key: It is advised that students should revise all concepts as many times as possible. Revising all the concepts before exams gives a finishing touch to your preparation. It is important to brush up on all that you have read often so that when you have to revise it all during the preparation days, it won’t take much of your time.
• Previous Year Question Papers: All students must solve the previous year’s question papers. While solving these papers, students realise their weaknesses, improve their problem-solving skills, and ultimately gain confidence to face the test. Previous year’s HBSE 12th question papers help the students test their understanding and knowledge and give them an idea of managing time during the actual exam.
• Learn to Manage Time: Mock tests and sample papers are available at Embibe for. Students must take as many of these tests as they can, which will help them combat exam anxiety. It will help them manage their time during the exam. Most students get stuck on a question and lose time, but by practising model papers, they realise what problems/questions deserve more attention and prioritise finishing their exam first.
• Prepare Notes: Students must make notes for all the subjects. It is better to prepare handwritten notes as you will put your mind to it and the effort. This will be a quick recall or a way to register the facts. For numerical subjects like Physics and Maths, make sticky notes for the formulas. It helps you remember them for a longer period. The students can take help from this for the last-minute revision.
• Practice the Diagrams: In Science, diagrams and equations play a huge role. A good diagram can get good marks. Thus, students must give proper time to practising the diagrams. The traditional drawing will be helpful for you to draw them smoothly and easily during the exam. It gives an extra edge to your answer and often is the reason for getting a good score.
• Read the Textbooks Thoroughly: Students are advised to carefully go through all the topics mentioned in their HBSE Class 12th textbooks because the question papers will be designed according to the topics mentioned there. So always give your prescribed textbooks a good read.
• Get Proper Rest and Diet: Students must sleep for 6-7 hours for comfortable sleep. Good sleep will make them feel refreshed and well-rested. They must eat a healthy diet. Eating protein-rich, green vegetables makes them feel energetic and taking breaks while studying will keep their minds relaxed.

Haryana Board Class 12 Detailed Study Plan 2024

We have created a study plan for students to prepare effectively and score good marks in the exams. Students can make changes in this study plan at their convenience:

Days	Subjects	Important Tips
1-4	Physics – Keep the complete list of formulae, experiments, diagrams and derivations	1. Do weekly revisions of what you studied during the weekdays. 2. Put in extra time for difficult subjects. 3. Identify subjects that you find the most difficult and spend an extra hour daily on those subjects. 4. Practice sample papers/previous year papers to understand the pattern, test your preparation and identify your weak areas 5. Keep yourself calm, positive and confident.
5-9	Chemistry – Questions related to organic and inorganic chemistry are fact-based questions that can be solved quickly with good practice.
10-15	Maths – Firstly, clear the fundamentals and concepts of the subject. Some calculations can be lengthy. You should practice these types of questions a lot.
16-18	English – Read as much as you can. Any piece of good literature should not escape your hands: Your textbooks, the newspaper, or anything else you can lay your hands on. Follow a good grammar book and know the basic rules.
19-21	Computer Science – The key to a successful Computer Science exam is understanding. As most of the question paper is based on programming, the only way to score is by having a thorough understanding of the programming.

The board of education in Haryana has provided the HBSE 12th previous year question papers on its official website. By solving these papers, students can prepare better for their upcoming exams.

Haryana Board Class 12 Previous Year Paper 2020

Below we have provided the Haryana Board Class 12 Previous Year Paper 2020 for your reference:

Subject	Type of Board	Type of Students	Link
Hindi Core	(Academic/Open)	(Only for Fresh/Reappear Students)	Click here
Hindi Elective	(Academic/Open)	(Only for Fresh/Reappear Students)	Click here
English Core	(Academic/Open)	(Only for Fresh/Reappear Students)	Click here
English Elective	(Academic/Open)	(Only for Fresh/Reappear Students)	Click here
English Special	(Academic/Open)	(Only for Fresh/Reappear Students)	Click here
Mathematics	(Academic/Open)	(Only for Fresh/Reappear Students)	Click here
Physics	(Academic/Open)	(Only for Fresh/Reappear Students)	Click here
Economics	(Academic/Open)	(Only for Fresh/Reappear Students)	Click here
Punjabi	(Academic/Open)	(Only for Fresh/Reappear Students)	Click here
Physical Education	(Academic/Open)	(Only for Fresh/Reappear Students)	Click here
Home Science	(Academic/Open)	(Only for Fresh/Reappear Students)	Click here
Fine Art	(Academic/Open)	(Only for Fresh/Reappear Students)	Click here
Military Science	(Academic/Open)	(Only for Fresh/Reappear Students)	Click here
Dance Kathak	(Academic/Open)	(Only for Fresh/Reappear Students)	Click here

Haryana Board Class 12 Previous Year Paper 2019

Below we have provided Haryana Board Class 12 Previous Year Paper 2019 for your reference:

Subject	Download Link
Accountancy	Click here
Agriculture	Click here
Automobile	Click here
Beauty & Wellness	Click here
Bio-Technology	Click here
Biology	Click here
Business Studies	Click here
Chemistry	Click here
Computer Science	Click here
Dance	Click here
Economics	Click here
English (Core)	Click here
English (Elective)	Click here
English (Special)	Click here
Entrepreneurship	Click here
Fine Art	Click here
Geography	Click here
Hindi (Core)	Click here
Hindi (Elective)	Click here
History	Click here
Home Science	Click here
It & Ites	Click here
Mathematics	Click here
Military Science	Click here
Music Hindustani (Instrumental)	Click here
Music Hindustani (Percussion)	Click here
Music Hindustani (Vocal)	Click here
Office Secretary-Ship And Stenography In English	Click here
Office Secretary-Ship And Stenography In Hindi	Click here
Patient Care Assistant	Click here
Philosophy	Click here
Physical Education	Click here
Physical Education & Sports	Click here
Physics	Click here
Political Science	Click here
Psychology	Click here
Public Administration	Click here
Retail	Click here
Sanskrit	Click here
Security	Click here
Sociology	Click here
Punjabi	Click here

The Board of School Education Haryana authorities releases the HBSE Class 12 result. Students can check and download the result when it is announced by following the procedure mentioned below:

• Step 1: Visit the official website of bseh.org.in.
• Step 2: Click on HBSE 12th Result.
• Step 3: Enter the credentials asked on the screen.
• Step 4: Click on submit.
• Step 5: The Haryana Board 12th result 2024 will be displayed on the screen.
• Step 6: Download and save the result for future reference.

As the Haryana Board Class 12 Exams for 2024 is yet to be conducted, the list shall be updated as soon as the results are declared. 

Haryana Board Class 12 Toppers List 2023

While 2024 toppers’ list is announced, students can check out the Haryana Board Class 12 2023 toppers’ list below:

HBSE 12th Toppers Name	Toppers Marks
Nancy	498/500
Jasmeet Kaur	497/500
Kanuj, Mansi Saini, Priya	496/500

In 2022, students throughout the state performed exceedingly well. The HBSE topper list for different streams is given below:

Haryana Board 12th Arts Toppers List 2022

Haryana Board of School Education, HBSE Topper List 2022 was announced on June 15, 2022. The Bhiwani Board released the names of Haryana Board Exam toppers along with the results. The topper was Kajal who scored 498 marks.

Once again, girls have outperformed boys. The pass percentage for the HBSE class 12 was 87.08%, with girls once more performing better. We have provided the list below:

Rank	Name of the Topper	Score
1	Kajal	498
2	Muskan	496
2	Shakshi	496
3	Shruti	495
3	Punam	495

Haryana Board 12th Arts Toppers List 2020

Below we have provided Haryana Board Class 12 Arts toppers list for 2020:

Rank	Name	Location	Total Marks
Rank 1	Manisha	Mohindergarh	499
Rank 2	Monika	Hisar	497
Rank 2	Amandeep Kaur	Sirsa	497
Rank 2	Varsha	Rewari	495

HBSE 12th Commerce Toppers List 2020

Below we have provided Haryana Board Class 12 Commerce toppers list for 2020:

Rank	Name	Location	Total Marks
Rank 1	Pushpa	Kaithal	498
Rank 1	Sanyam	Fatehabad	498
Rank 2	Anshu	Hisar	496
Rank 2	Muskan	Jind	496
Rank 3	Jaspreet Singh	Kurukshetra	495
Rank 3	Vishakha	Jind	495
Rank 3	Babita	Rewari	495
Rank 3	Simran	Fatehabad	495

HBSE Class 12 Science Toppers List 2020

Below we have provided Haryana Board Class 12 Science toppers list for 2020:

Rank	Name	Location	Total Marks
Rank 1	Bhawna Yadav	Rewari	496
Rank 2	Amit Santosh	Bhiwani	495
Rank 2	Monu Kumari	Charkhi Dadri	495
Rank 2	Shrutika	Kurukshetra	495
Rank 2	Kajal	Jhajjar	495
Rank 3	Muskan	Charkhi Dadri	494
Rank 3	Sachin	Kaithal	494
Rank 3	Sanju	Palwal	494
Rank 3	Mandeep Kodan	Jhajjar	494
Rank 3	Sweta Rani	Bhiwani	494

The compartment exams are held for students who are not satisfied with their results in the HBSE Class 12 board examination. The students are given another opportunity to improve their marks in 1 or more subjects accordingly. 

As the exams for this academic year are yet to take place the compartment exam dates are not yet announced, but the exams may take place in June/July 2024 after the main exam results are announced. 

Below we have provided some of the frequently asked questions on HBSE Class 12 exams:

Q: What is the time duration of the HBSE 12th board exam?

Ans: The duration of the exam is 2.5 hours for each paper. There would not be any breaks during the exam. 

Q: What is the difficulty level of the HBSE 12th exam?

Ans: The difficulty level of the HBSE Class 12 exam can be termed as intermediate, i.e. moderate to tough.

Q: What are the total marks for the HBSE 12th exam?

Ans: The total marks for the HBSE Class 12 exam are 500. The subject-wise marks range from 60 to 80. Some of the papers, such as co-curricular activities, are evaluated in grades.

Q: When will the HBSE Class 12 admit card 2024 be released?

Ans: The Haryana Board Class 12 admit card 2024 was released on February 20, 2024. 

Q: When will the Class 12 exam 2024 take place?

Ans: The Haryana Board Class 12 exam will be conducted from February 27 to April 2, 2024.

Below we have provided the list of schools for Haryana board students:

Serial Number	School Name
1	G. H. S. Alisherpur Majra Rural, Bilaspur
2	G. H. S. Dhanaura Rural, Bilaspur
3	G. H. S. Marwa Kalan Rural Bilaspur
4	G. H. S. Kami Rural, Ganaur
5	G. H. S. Larsauli Rural, Ganaur
6	G. H. S. Nimbri Rural, Panipat
7	G. H. S. Panipat (Canal Camp) Urban, Panipat
8	G. H. S. Jaisinghpura Rural, Assandh
9	G. G. H. S. Kabrel Rural, Adampur
10	G. G. H. S. Mohna Rural, Ballabgarh

This link gives the complete list of the schools in Haryana.

HBSE 12th is one of the preliminary stages for most of the courses. Class 12 syllabus and preparation will help one crack the different national-level exams and acquire the various courses for future growth.

A few national level entrance exams after class 12 are listed below:

Stream	Exam
Engineering	Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) Main JEE Advanced Birla Institute of Technology and Science Admission Test (BITSAT) entrance exam COMED-K IPU-CET (B. Tech) Manipal (B. Tech) VITEEE AMU (B. Tech) NDA Entrance with PCM (MPC)
Medical	National Eligibility Cum Entrance Test (NEET)
Defence Services	Indian Maritime University Common Entrance Test Indian Navy B.Tech Entry Scheme Indian Army Technical Entry Scheme (TES) · National Defence Academy and Naval Academy Examination
Fashion and Design	National Institute of Fashion Technology (NIFT) Entrance Test National Institute of Design Admissions All India Entrance Examination for Design (AIEED) Symbiosis Institute of Design Exam Footwear Design and Development Institute Maeer’s MIT Institute of Design National Institute of Fashion Design National Aptitude Test in Architecture Center for Environmental Planning and Technology (CEPT)
Social Sciences	Banaras Hindu University IIT Madras Humanities and Social Sciences Entrance Examination (HSEE) TISS Bachelors Admission Test (TISS-BAT)
Law	Common-Law Admission Test All India Law Entrance Test (AILET)
Science	Kishore Vaigyanik Protsahan Yojana (KVPY) National Entrance Screening Test (NEST)
Mathematics	Indian Statistical Institute Admission Admissions to Universities Various B.Sc Programs Banasthali Vidyapith Admission