• Written By evangeline
  • Last Modified 20-01-2023

NEET Important Topics 2022: Check Chapter Weightage

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NEET Important Topics: Over 15 lakh candidates participate in the NEET exams each year; Thus, this exam is bound to be competitive and demanding. Nevertheless, candidates who score well in NEET can enter the best medical colleges. Knowing the NEET exam topics beforehand can help candidates score well and reap many benefits. This article has enlisted all crucial topics for NEET-Biology, Physics, and Chemistry. Interested students can devise a study plan accordingly.

The National Testing Agency (NTA) conducted the NEET 2022 exam on July 17, 2022. The exam registration began on April 6, 2022. Although the NTA has announced that there are no changes to the syllabus and the exam pattern, we believe this article will give more insight into the NEET’s important topics. Continue reading for more details.

Latest Updates:
NEET 2022 Result will be released soon.
* The National Medical Commission has removed the upper age limit for NEET-UG eligibility for admission to MBBS courses across the country. Till now, the upper age cap was 25 years for unreserved candidates and 30 years for reserved candidates.
* National Testing Agency, NTA began the registration for NEET 2022 examination on April 6, 2022. NEET 2022 exam was conducted on July 17, 2022.

NEET Important Topics

Candidates must prepare extensively, as NEET is one of the toughest exams in India. This article will entail:

  • Syllabus
  • Subject-wise important chapters 
  • Chapter-wise weightage.
  • Exam pattern and
  • Some preparation tips

We identified these sections based on analysis and research of the previous year’s NEET question papers. Fundamental and advanced topics from Classes 11 and 12, Physics, Chemistry, and Biology, are covered in the NEET 2022 syllabus. NTA designs the syllabus for NEET after a thorough consideration of the 10+2 syllabus of the state boards. But, before approaching the NEET important topics, we shall first look at the overview of NEET exams.

NEET Exam: Overview

ParticularsDetails
Exam NameNEET UG 2022
Full-FormNational Eligibility Cum Entrance Test
Conducting BodyNational Testing Agency (NTA)
Frequency of ExamOnce a Year
Exam DateJuly 17, 2022 (Over)
Exam ModePen and Paper-Based (Offline)
Duration3 Hours 20 Minutes (200 Minutes)
Language/MediumEnglish, Hindi, Assamese, Bengali, Gujarati, Malayalam, Kannada, Marathi, Odia, Tamil, Telugu, Urdu, and Punjabi
Question TypeMultiple-Choice Questions
Exam SectionsPhysics: 45 Questions (Out of 50 questions)/180 Marks
Chemistry: 45 Questions (Out of 50 questions)/180 Marks
Biology: 45 Questions (Out of 50 questions)/180 Marks
Zoology: 45 Questions (Out of 50 questions)/ 180 Marks
Marking Criteria+4 marks for each correct answer-1 mark for every incorrect answer
Official Websiteneet.nta.nic.in

Important NEET Topics 2022: Syllabus

Here is the syllabus for crucial topics in NEET. The syllabus is divided into subject-wise topics with the corresponding weightage in the NEET exam. Further, we have added important topics for NEET 2022 under each subject.

In order to score well, candidates must focus on the important topics that have high weightage in their respective sections. This section gives the subject-wise details of the important topics in NEET.

Important Topics for Physics: NEET 2022

Most candidates find Physics difficult. Therefore, paying attention to it is a priority. In the NEET physics exam, 45 questions carry 180 marks. The questions asked in physics are often lengthy and tricky. Given below are the most important topics in Physics for the NEET exam.

While preparing for the NEET exam, aspirants must cover the below-mentioned chapters of Physics.

  • Motion of System Of Particles and Rigid Body
  • Properties of bulk matter
  • Oscillations and Waves
  • Electrostatics
  • Current Electricity
  • Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents
  • Optics
  • Electronic devices

Important NEET Topics- Physics Chapter Weightage

Here in the following table, candidates can check the important Physics topics with weightage.

UnitClass XI ChaptersWeightage
IPhysical-world and Measurement2%
Chapter–1: Physical World
Chapter–2: Units and Measurements
IIKinematics3%
Chapter–3: Motion in a Straight Line
Chapter–4: Motion in a Plane
IIILaws of Motion3%
Chapter–5: Laws of Motion
IVWork, Energy, and Power4%
Chapter–6: Work, Energy, and Power
VThe Motion of System of Particles and Rigid Body5%
Chapter–7: System of Particles and Rotational Motion
VIGravitation2%
Chapter–8: Gravitation
VIIProperties of Bulk Matter3%
Chapter–9: Mechanical Properties of Solids
Chapter–10: Mechanical Properties of Fluids
Chapter–11: Thermal Properties of Matter
VIIIThermodynamics9%
Chapter–12: Thermodynamics
IXThe Behaviour of Perfect Gas and Kinetic Theory3%
Chapter–13: Kinetic Theory
XOscillation & Waves3%
Chapter–14: Oscillations
Chapter–15: Waves
UnitClass XII ChaptersWeightage
IElectrostatics9%
Chapter-1: Electric Charges and Fields
Chapter-2: Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance
IICurrent Electricity8%
Chapter-3: Current Electricity
IIIMagnetic Effect of Current & Magnetism5%
Chapter-4: Moving Charges and Magnetism
Chapter-5: Magnetism and Matter
IVElectromagnetic Induction & Alternating Current8%
Chapter-6: Electromagnetic Induction
Chapter-7: Alternating Current
VElectromagnetic Waves5%
Chapter-8: Electromagnetic Waves
VIOptics10%
Chapter-9: Ray Optics and Optical Instruments
Chapter-10: Wave Optics
VIIDual Nature of Matter and Radiation6%
Chapter-11: Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
VIIIAtoms & Nuclei3%
Chapter-12: Atoms
Chapter-13: Nuclei
IXElectronic Devices9%
Chapter-14: Semiconductor Electronics


NEET 2022 Physics: Chapter-Wise Number of Questions

Refer to this table for the chapter-wise important questions.

Class Name of the Chapter Total
XII Electricity 10
XI Heat & Thermodynamics 2
XII Magnetism 10
XI Mechanics 16
XII Modern Physics 8
XII Optics 4
XI Waves 0
Total 50

Important Topics for Chemistry: NEET 2022

Chemistry is the principal interdisciplinary subject for a medical entrance exam. So candidates must be thorough with the topics.NEET Chemistry syllabus is divided into three sections: Physical, Organic, and Inorganic Chemistry, and comprises 45 questions (180 marks) Given below are the NEET important topics in Chemistry.

The below-mentioned topics are of utmost importance. We hope every candidate uses the details below to create lesson plans.

Organic Chemistry

  • Mole Concept And Molar Masses
  • Stoichiometry,
  • Stoichiometric Calculations

Atomic Structure

  • Bohr model for the hydrogen atom
  • Quantum mechanical model of the atom

Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure

  • Valence Bond theory
  • Hybridization
  • The valence shell electron pair repulsion theory

Solutions

  • Ideal and non-ideal solutions
  • Colligative properties

Equilibrium

  • Ionization of acids and bases
  • Solubility Equilibria of sparingly soluble salts

Coordination Compounds

  • Bonding in coordination compounds
  • Stability of coordination compounds

Some Basic Principles and Techniques

  • Isomerism and fundamental concepts in the organic reaction mechanism

Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers

  • Properties of alcohols and properties of phenols

Chemistry Chapter-Wise Weightage for NEET 2022

Here is a table showing the chapter-wise weightage.

Name of the ChapterWeightage
Basic concepts of chemistry2%
Structure of Atom3%
Classification of elements and periodicity in properties3%
Chemical Bonding and molecular structure5%
States of Matter: Gases and liquids2%
Solid-state2%
Thermodynamics9%
Equilibrium6%
Redox Reactions1%
Solutions5%
Electrochemistry4%
Chemical kinetics3%
Surface Chemistry1%
General Principles and processes of Isolation Elements1%
Hydrogen3%
s- Block Elements (Alkali and Alkaline earth metals)1%
Some p-Block elements1%
d and f Block Elements4%
Coordination compounds4%
Organic Chemistry – some Basic principles and techniques2%
Hydrocarbons3%
Haloalkanes and Haloarenes1%
Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers8%
Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids3%
Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen1%
Biomolecules3%
Polymers3%
Chemistry in Everyday Life4%
Environmental Chemistry1%

NEET Chemistry 2022: Important Chapters

The following are the important chapters in Chemistry for NEET 2022.

ClassName of SectionTotal
XIOrganic Chemistry6
XIIOrganic Chemistry11
XIInorganic Chemistry8
XIIInorganic Chemistry11
XIPhysical Chemistry6
XIIPhysical Chemistry8
Total50

 Important Topics in NEET – Biology

Besides being the heart of NEET, Biology is also a subject where every candidate can achieve high scores. The Biology section in the NEET question paper comprises two subjects, Botany and Zoology. A maximum of 360 marks can be obtained in the NEET 2022 biology exam. Below are the NEET important topics for Biology. 

The following are the NEET important topics in Biology.

Plant Kingdom

  • Questions from different algae and their pigments
  • General characters of pteridophytes and gymnosperms

Biological Classification

  • General features of Monera, Protista, Fungi

Structural Organisation in Plants and Animals

  • Root, stem, and leaf anatomy
  • Animal tissues and their functions, specifically epithelial tissues

Cell: Structure & Functions

  • Mycoplasma, nucleus, chromosomes, ribosomes, chloroplast, and mitochondria
  • Meiosis – Prophase I

Plant Physiology

  • C3, C4 cycle
  • Kranz anatomy
  • Glycolysis and Krebs cycle
  • ETS complexes
  • Photoperiodism
  • Transpiration pull
  • Bulk movement in Phloem
  • Mineral deficiency & Nitrogen cycle

Animal/Human Physiology

  • All topics, specifically diagrams, are very important

Reproduction

  • Gametogenesis in plants
  • Gametogenesis in humans
  • Reproductive structures in plants and animals
  • Polyembryony, Parthenocarpy, apomixis
  • Menstrual cycle

Genetics & Evolution

  • Dihybrid cross, linkage
  • Codominance
  • Pedigree analysis
  • Genetic disorders
  • Darwinism and natural selection
  • Human evolution

Biotechnology

  • Process and applications
  • BT cotton, RNAi, Human insulin, Gene therapy, molecular diagnostics

Biology in Human welfare

  • Human immunity
  • AIDS, Cancer
  • Drugs

Ecology and Environment

  • Environmental issues
  • Biogeochemical cycles
  • Population interactions
  • Adaptations
  • Succession

Biology Chapter-Wise Weightage for NEET

The following is the chapter-wise weightage for the NEET Biology section.

Chapter Weightage out of 100
Diversity in Living World 14%
Cell Structure and Function 5%
Structural Organisation in Animals and Plants 9%
Plant Physiology 6%
Human Physiology 20%
Reproduction 9%
Genetics and Evolution 18%
Biotechnology and Its Applications 3%
Biology and Human Welfare 4%
Ecology and environment 12%

NEET Biology 2022: Chapter-Wise Questions From Botany

The Chapter-wise question from NEET Botany is as follows:

ClassBotany Important Chapters for NEET 2022Total
XIIBiology in Human Welfare1
XICell & Cell Cycle5
XIDiversity of Life5
XIIEcology6
XIIGenetics6
XIPlant Physiology8
XIIReproduction & Sexual Reproduction4
XIStructural Organisation of Plants5
XIIAnimal Husbandry & Biotechnology7
XIIEvolution: Theories & Evidences1
XIBiomolecules2
Total50

NEET Biology 2022: Chapter-Wise Questions from Zoology

The chapter-wise questions from NEET Zoology 2022 are:

ClassZoology Important Chapters for NEET 2022Total
XIIBiology in Human Welfare2
XICell Structure and function4
XIDiversity of Life0
XIIEcology3
XIIGenetics5
XIPlant Physiology0
XIIReproduction & Sexual Reproduction0
XIStructural Organisation of Plants0
XIAnimal Kingdom5
XIIAnimal Husbandry & Biotechnology6
XIIEvolution1
XIIHuman Health & Disease1
XIHuman Physiology10
XIIHuman Reproduction & Reproductive Health6
XIBiomolecules3
XIStructural Organisation in Animals4
Total50


NEET Important Topics- Preparation Tips

Did you know? The NEET preparation syllabus comprises 95 chapters and over 14,000 concepts, so your NEET preparation plan must be well thought-out path. Here are a few techniques to prepare for the NEET important topics:

  • Familiarise yourself with the NEET Syllabus
  • Create A Doable Timetable 
  • Figure Out Which Subject Needs More Time
  • Solve Previous Year Question Papers & Take NEET Mock Tests 
  • Don’t Forget NCERT Books
  • Make Notes While Reading

FAQs Related to NEET Important Topics

Here are a few frequently asked questions about NEET important topics:

Q1. How to study for the NEET 2022 exams?

Ans: Candidates must allot a certain time each day for preparing. Familiarising yourself with the syllabus is the first step. Next, ensure you refer to the NCERT syllabus. Make notes and revise daily. Do not forget to make a timetable. Last, take mock tests to check your performance.

Q2. Do we get questions which are out of the syllabus in the NEET exams?

Ans: No, you rarely get ‌questions that are not in the syllabus.

Q3.  How many questions will be there from each section of the NEET exam?

Ans: There are 45 questions each from Physics and Chemistry. Candidates have to answer 90 questions from Biology, which makes up Botany and Zoology.

Q4. What is the syllabus for the NEET exam?

Ans: NEET syllabus covers every NCERT Physics, Chemistry, and Biology topic from classes 11 and 12.

Q5. How many questions repeat in NEET?

Ans: In general, 10-15 previous questions repeat in NEET, either in the same format or in a modified version, but with the same concept and solution method.

Related Links:

NEET Best BooksNEET Mock Tests
How to prepare for NEET NEET Previous Year Question Papers
NEET SyllabusNEET Important Chapters

We hope this article gives you clarity on the NEET important topics. However, if you have any queries regarding NEET 2022 exam, you can email us at [email protected] or call 18002572961 (Toll-Free). We will be happy to help you. Kindly bookmark us for updates on all exam events. Happy learning!

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