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10th Punjab Board Chapter PDF Download 2025 – Syllabus, Solutions
October 23, 2024The Punjab School Education Board (PSEB) conducts the Class 12 board examination every year. PSEB also prescribes the curriculum, syllabus and exam pattern for the Class 12 examination. The board has adopted the National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT) based syllabus for senior secondary education. Therefore, the textbook covers all the topics prescribed by NCERT.
Around 3 lakh students take the Class 12 Punjab board examination every year. PSEB’s responsibilities include administering course curriculums, conducting exams, awarding scholarships to deserving candidates, publishing curriculum textbooks, etc. Get more details about Punjab board Class 12 exam from this article, including the syllabus, exam pattern, result, etc.
Punjab School Education Board conducts the Class 12 board examination for all the eligible and reappearing students. These exams are held once a year through offline mode, across various centres in the state. Around 3 lakh students sit for the PSEB 12th exams annually. The minimum percentage required by students to pass class 12 is 33%.
Particulars | Details |
---|---|
Full Exam Name | Punjab Board of Secondary Education 12th Examination |
Short Exam Name | PSEB 12th |
Conducting Body | Punjab School Education Board |
Frequency of Conduct | Once a year |
Exam Level | Intermediate |
Mode of Application | Offline |
Mode of Exam | Offline |
Exam Duration | 3 hours |
The Punjab Board students can register for the PSEB 12th exam for both open and regular students online on its official website. Students must submit the PSEB registration form, under the guidance of the respective school authorities, to be eligible to sit for the Board exam.
PSEB Class 12 students must fill all the information carefully. It must be noted that the PSEB registration form information will reflect on the admit card and subsequently on the final mark sheet. The steps to complete the registration form are given below:
Class 12 exams are undoubtedly the most crucial exams in a student’s life. Students should work hard to perform their best in the PSEB Class 12 board examinations. After meticulously researching the syllabus, the subject experts working for the PSEB 12th Board Exam 2023 designed the question papers. These question papers are from within the syllabus. The entire examination is divided into four sections.
In all the sections, all questions are compulsory, and each question carries individual marks. The total duration of examination for each subject is 3 hours.
After the Punjab board (PSEB) Class 12 exam, the answer sheets are checked, and the results are declared generally in June. The board declares the results on the official website. Students can check the Punjab board Class 12 result online.
As the name itself suggests, the Punjab Board Class 12 compulsory subjects are those subjects that a student must opt for. The compulsory subjects vary as per the stream. Below we have provided the list of PSEB Class 12 compulsory subjects:
Name of Subject | Total Marks | Theory Marks | Practical Marks | CCE (Internal Assessment) |
---|---|---|---|---|
General English | 100 | 80 | NA | 20 |
General Punjabi | 100 | 80 | NA | 20 |
Environmental Education | 50 | 45 | NA | 5 |
Computer Science | 100 | 50 | 45 | 5 |
Welcome Life (Swagat Zindagi) |
100 | 50 | 40 | 10 |
Students belonging to Arts and Science streams in PSEB Class 12 will have to appear for three elective subjects, whereas students taking the Commerce stream will have to appear for four elective subjects. The list of elective subjects from each stream is given below:
Due to the Covid-19 pandemic, the Punjab board has reduced the Class 12 syllabus in line with the CBSE and NTA (National Testing Agency) pattern. Thus, all the Class 12 students studying for national-level entrance examinations must study all subjects thoroughly, even the reduced syllabus.
The chapters that have been retained in the board syllabus are similar to the syllabus of NTA (unchanged). The exam syllabus released for various entrance-level examinations has been kept unchanged, i.e. students will have to prepare less syllabus for board exams and will have to prepare for all the remaining parts to score good marks in the competitive exams.
Subject | Total Marks | Theory | Practicals | CCE (Continuous and Comprehensive Evaluation) | Minimum Passing Marks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Physics | 100 | 75 | 20 | 5 | 33 |
Chemistry | 100 | 75 | 20 | 5 | 33 |
Biology | 100 | 75 | 20 | 5 | 33 |
Mathematics | 100 | 95 | – | 5 | 33 |
Welcome Life (Swagat Zindagi) |
100 | 50 | 40 | 10 | – |
The PSEB Class 12 exam in the commerce stream has a total of four subjects. These include Business Studies, Accountancy, Business Economics and Quantitative Methods and Fundamentals of e-Business. Question paper pattern of each subject is given below:
Subject | Total Marks | Theory | Practicals | CCE (Continuous and Comprehensive Evaluation) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Business Studies-II | 100 | 80 | – | 20 |
Accountancy-II | 100 | 80 | 15 | 5 |
Any one of the following: (i) Business Economics and Quantitative Methods-II |
100 | 80 | – | 20 |
(ii) Fundamentals of e-Business | 100 | 80 | 15 | 5 |
There are a total of four subjects in the Arts and Humanities stream in the Punjab board Class 12 exam. The main subjects are History, Geography, Economics, and Political science, but students can choose different subjects, and the marks distribution for each of them is given below:
Number | Subject Name | Theory Marks | Practical Marks | Project Work/ Internal Assessment | Total Marks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. i. ii. iii. iv. |
Language (anyone) Punjabi (Elective) Hindi (Elective) English (Elective) Urdu |
80 80 80 80 |
– | 20 20 20 20 |
100 100 100 100 |
2. i. ii. iii. |
Classical/Foreign Language (anyone) Sanskrit French German |
80 80 80 |
20 20 |
20 | 100 100 100 |
3. | History | 80 | – | 20 | 100 |
4. | Economics | 80 | – | 20 | 100 |
5. | Mathematics | 80 | – | 20 | 100 |
6. | Business Studies | 80 | – | 20 | 100 |
7. | Accountancy (Syllabus same as Commerce Group) |
80 | 15 | 5 | 100 |
8. | Political Science | 80 | – | 20 | 100 |
9. | Sociology | 80 | – | 20 | 100 |
10. | Public Administration | 80 | – | 20 | 100 |
11. | Philosophy | 80 | – | 20 | 100 |
12. | Religion | 80 | – | 20 | 100 |
13. | Geography | 70 | 25 | 5 | 100 |
14. | Defence Studies | 80 | – | 20 | 100 |
15. | Psychology | 70 | 30 | – | 100 |
16. | History and Appreciation of Art | 90 | – | 10 | 100 |
17. | Computer Application | 60 | 35 | 5 | 100 |
18. | Agriculture | 70 | 20 | 10 | 100 |
19. | Home Science | 70 | 25 | 5 | 100 |
20. | Music (Vocal) | 45 | 50 | 5 | 100 |
21. | Gurmat Sangeet | 45 | 50 | 5 | 100 |
22. | Music (Instrumental) | 45 | 50 | 5 | 100 |
23. | Music (Tabla) | 45 | 50 | 5 | 100 |
24. | Music (Dance) | 45 | 50 | 5 | 100 |
25. | Physical Education and Sports | 20 | 75 | 5 | 100 |
26. | Drawing and Painting | – | 80 | 20 | 100 |
27. | Commercial Art | – | 80 | 20 | 100 |
28. | Modelling and Sculpture | – | 80 | 20 | 100 |
29. | Media Studies | 80 | 20 | – | 100 |
30 | National Cadet Corps (NCC) | 70 | – | 30 | 100 |
Important Points:
Note:
Below we have provided the PSEB Class 12 exam syllabus so that students can score good marks in their exams. Knowing the syllabus is very important to ace Punjab board Class 12 exams. Students can check out the syllabus provided below and start their exam preparations accordingly.
Below we have provided the PSEB Class 12 Physics syllabus:
Unit | Chapter |
---|---|
Unit I: Electrostatics | Chapter–1: Electric Charges and Fields |
Chapter–2: Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance | |
Unit II: Current Electricity | Chapter–3: Current Electricity |
Unit III: Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism | Chapter–4: Moving Charges and Magnetism |
Chapter–5: Magnetism and Matter | |
Unit IV: Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents | Chapter–6: Electromagnetic Induction |
Chapter–7: Alternating Current | |
Unit V: Electromagnetic Waves | Chapter–8: Electromagnetic Waves |
Unit VI: Optics | Chapter–9: Ray Optics and Optical Instruments |
Chapter–10: Wave Optics | |
Unit VII: Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter | Chapter–11: Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter |
Unit VIII: Atoms and Nuclei | Chapter–12: Atoms |
Chapter–13: Nuclei | |
Unit IX: Electronic Devices | Chapter–14: Semiconductor Electronics |
We have provided the Punjab board Class 12 Chemistry Syllabus:
Chapter No. | Chapter |
---|---|
1 | Solid State |
2 | Solutions |
3 | p-Block Elements |
4 | Haloalkanes and Haloarenes |
5 | Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers |
6 | Biomolecules |
7 | Electrochemistry |
8 | Chemical Kinetics |
9 | Surface Chemistry |
10 | d- and f-Block Elements |
11 | Coordination Compounds |
12 | Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids |
13 | Amines |
Below we have provided the detailed syllabus for PSEB Class 12 Maths:
Unit | Chapter |
---|---|
Unit-I: Relations and Functions | Relations and Functions |
Inverse Trigonometric Function | |
Unit-II: Algebra | Matrices |
Determinants | |
Unit-III: Calculus | Continuity and Differentiability |
Applications of Derivatives | |
Unit-V: Linear Programming | Linear Programming |
Unit-III: Calculus | Integrals |
Applications of the Integrals | |
Differential Equations | |
Unit-IV: Vectors and Three-Dimensional Geometry | Vectors |
Three-dimensional Geometry | |
Unit-VI: Probability | Probability |
The PSEB Class 12 biology syllabus is mentioned below:
Unit | Chapter |
---|---|
Reproduction | Chapter-1: Reproduction in organisms |
Chapter-2: Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants | |
Chapter-3: Human Reproduction | |
Chapter-4: Reproductive Health | |
Genetics and Evolution | Chapter-5: Principles of Inheritance and Variation |
Chapter-6: Molecular Basis of Inheritance | |
Biology and Human Welfare | Chapter-8: Human Health and Diseases |
Chapter-10: Microbes in Human Welfare | |
Biotechnology and its Applications | Chapter-11: Biotechnology – Principles and Processes |
Chapter-12: Biotechnology and its Application | |
Ecology and Environment | Chapter-13: Organisms and Populations |
Chapter-15: Biodiversity and its Conservation | |
Chapter-16: Environmental Issues |
Below we have provided the PSEB Class 12 English syllabus in a tabulated manner:
Sr. No. | Books | |
---|---|---|
Dear to All The Muses | Literary Petals | |
1 | Warrior against Weeds | Hind ki Chadar Sri Guru Teg Bahadur |
2 | A Most Forgiving Ape | Border Guards (Poem) |
3 | A Young Turkish Catastrophe | My Heart Leaps When I Behold (Poem) |
4 | A Tiny Sanctuary | The Gambling Match |
5 | Mano Majra | The Quality of Mercy (Poem) |
6 | Jamaican Fragment | The Fancy Dress Show (Poem) |
7 | The Heritage of India | The Eternal Why |
8 | Gold in the North | The Song of India (Poem) |
9 | My Greatest Olympic Prize | After Twenty Years |
10 | The Green Revolution | The Tree Fell down (Poem) |
11 | The Snob | The World Today is Wild with the Delirium of Hatred (Poem) |
12 | Most Dear to All the Muses | Attacked by Pit Bulls |
13 | The Case For the Defence | Slave ? No Master (Poem) |
14 | – | The Unrest of Desire (Poem) |
15 | – | The Boy Who Broke the Bank |
16 | – | Is This The End? (Poem) |
17 | – | The Conjurer’s Revenge |
18 | – | Guru (Poem) |
19 | – | A River Tern on the Ganga (Poem) |
One-Act Plays: | 1. The Bishop’s Candlesticks 2. The Miracle-Merchant 3. The King’s Warrant 4. The Monkey’s Paw |
|
Novel: | Pride and Prejudice |
Students in Class 12 should have a brief idea about the exam pattern and weightage of topics to prepare effectively for the exams. They should know what kind of questions can come in the exam so that they can prepare accordingly. This helps them to think fast in examinations and avoid unnecessary anxiety. The Punjab board regularly provides model test papers on their website that students can use for reference. Follow the steps below to access the exam sample papers like a blueprint of their final board examination:
The Punjab Board Class 12 2023 exam will be scheduled from February 20 to April 20, 2023. Below is the exam time table for Punjab board Class 12 2022 exams:
Date | Subject |
---|---|
February 20, 2023 | General Punjabi and Punjab History & Culture |
February 21, 2023 | Music (Vocal) |
February 22, 2023 | Philosophy, Chemistry, Business Economics (for compartment only) |
February 23, 2023 | Sociology |
February 24, 2023 | General English |
February 27, 2023 | Media studies, Biology |
February 28, 2023 | History |
March 1, 2023 | Mathematics |
March 2, 2023 | Punjabi Elective, Hindi Elective, English Elective, Urdu |
March 3, 2023 | Sanskrit, French, German |
March 4, 2023 | Political science, Physics |
March 20, 2023 | Geography |
March 21, 2023 | Computer Applications |
March 22, 2023 | Business Studies- II |
March 24, 2023 | Gurmat Sangeet |
March 27, 2023 | Physical Education & Sports |
March 28, 2023 | Welcome Life |
March 29, 2023 | Home Science |
March 31, 2023 | Economics |
April 1, 2023 | Dance |
April 3, 2023 | Public Administration |
April 5, 2023 | Religion |
April 6, 2023 | Music (Tabla), fundamentals of e-business |
April 10, 2023 | Psychology |
April 11, 2023 | History and appreciation of arts |
April 12, 2023 | Agriculture |
April 13, 2023 | Accountancy-II |
April 15, 2023 | Music Instrumental |
April 17, 2023 | Defence Studies |
April 18, 2023 | National Cadet Corps |
April 19, 2023 | Computer Science |
April 20, 2023 |
NSQF Subjects – Automobiles/ Physical Education/ Information Technology/ Security/ Health care/ Beauty and wellness/ Travel & Tourism/ Agriculture/ Apparel/ Construction/ Plumbing/ Power |
April 21, 2023 | Environmental Studies |
PSEB Class 12 date sheet will cover all the details mentioned below:
Students must carry their admit cards to the examination centre. The Punjab state board releases admit cards for students a month before their exams. Students must collect admit cards from their school, while private students can download them from the official website. Admit cards are to be kept properly and must be carried to the exam centre on the day of each exam. PSEB officials will release the Class 12 2023 admit card on the official website after the exam dates are declared.
Details mentioned on the Class 12th PSEB admit card are as follows:
Preparation for the PSEB Class 12 exam can be quite tricky. Students should have a diligent study routine that includes a proper schedule for learning and revision to ace the Class 12 board exam with good marks. Every student must set their own pace and avoid following other students. Below we have provided some preparation tips for students.
Students appearing for Punjab Board Class 12 must have the preparation tips sorted. It will be of great help as they get to score good marks in the exam and also prepare for the competitive exam. Follow the tips mentioned below to prepare for PSEB Class 12 board exam in an easy manner:
Students can follow the sample timetable we had created for the last-month preparation. Try and set a specific time to study every day, and students will find that it makes things so much easier. Also, make sure to get ample rest because our brain needs time to process all the information. We have created a study plan for students in the Science stream with Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, English, and Computer Science. Students can change the subjects as per their stream and choices.
Days | Subjects | Important Tips |
---|---|---|
1-4 | Maths – Mathematics is about practice. Make a list of formulae and solve questions, learn how to plot graphs and do not forget to try solved problems. Work on calculations. | 1. Try having a weekly revision of what students studied during the weekdays. 2. Make notes of things that students find hard to remember. 3. Put in extra time for difficult subjects. 4. Allot extra time for the subjects that they find harder than the others. 5. Solve the sample papers/previous year papers to understand the pattern. 6. Keep calm, positive and confident. |
5-9 | Computer Science –Computer science is a test of programming and the best way to perform better in CS is by working on different programs and making sure to revise all the important definitions and algorithms. | |
10-15 | Physics – Physics can be challenging. To perform better students need to have a good grasp of the concepts and also learn important definitions. Practice the problems based on the topic and list the formulae that they will need for revision later. | |
16-18 | English – Read all the poems, prose and plays in detail. Make detailed notes. Study the layout for notes, letters and paragraphs. Revise the grammar rules. | |
19-21 | Chemistry – Practice questions based on inorganic chemistry and learn in-depth related the concepts of organic chemistry. Make small notes and mark the points that students might want to read again. | |
22-25 | Revise all the subjects thoroughly | |
26-30 | Solve the sample and previous year’s papers. |
The Punjab Board Class 12 result is an important academic milestone for students studying in Punjab. The result is declared by the Punjab School Education Board (PSEB) and is based on the performance of students in various subjects, including Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, Biology, and English. The result is usually declared in the form of a scorecard, which indicates the marks obtained by students in each subject, along with the overall percentage. The Punjab Board Class 12 result is an important criterion for admission to various undergraduate courses in universities and colleges, and it is essential for students to perform well in this exam to secure a bright future.
Below we have provided easy-to-follow steps to check and download class 12 results:
Along with this, students will also get their PSEB Class 12 results on their registered Email ID and Mobile Phone.
Carefully examine the result and the details present in it. In case students find an error, make sure to contact their school administration.
The Punjab School Education Board (PSEB) has announced the toppers of PSEB Class 12 exam 2022. Candidates can check the toppers list from 2022 below.
Below we have provided the names of the toppers from Arts stream:
Rank | Name | Marks |
---|---|---|
Rank 1 | Arshdeep Kaur | 497 |
Rank 2 | Arshpreet Kaur | 497 |
Rank 3 | Kulwinder Kaur | 497 |
In Commerce, Ankita topped the PSEB Class 12th exam 2022, while in Science, Rohit Kumar secured the maximum marks. The list will be updated once the officials announce the names of all those who topped. Till then, check the previous year toppers list.
Check the table below to know the names of the PSEB 12th toppers from previous years:
Rank | Name | District | Marks |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Muskan Soni | Nakodar | 98.89% |
1 | Sarbjot Singh | Ludhiana | 98.89% |
1 | Aman Awal | Muktsar Sahib | 98.89% |
2 | Loveleen Verma | Ludhiana | 98.67% |
3 | Nazia Kamboj | Fazilka | 98.44% |
3 | Muskan | Ludhiana | 98.44% |
Candidates can refer to the previous year data below:
Year | Boys’ Pass % | Girls’ Pass % | Overall Students | Overall Pass % |
---|---|---|---|---|
2021 | 95.74 | 97.44 | 2,92, 683 | 96.48% |
2020 | 90.99 | 94.83 | 2,65,449 | 92.77 |
2019 | 82.83 | 90.86 | 2,69,228 | 86.41 |
2018 | 60.46 | 78.25 | 3,00,417 | 65.97 |
2017 | 54.42 | 72.59 | 3,14,815 | 62.36 |
2016 | 71.12 | 84.03 | 3,18,453 | 79.55 |
2015 | 70.73 | 83.26 | 3,39,818 | 76.24 |
2014 | 79.81 | 89.82 | 2,99,057 | 84.42 |
Students who are not happy with their results can apply for revaluation. The link to apply for re-evaluation will be present on the official website of the state board.
For revaluation or rechecking, students will have to pay a fee of around Rs. 500 while to obtain a scanned copy of their answer sheet, they will have to pay Rs. 510 per subject.
Q: Can PSEB Class 12 date sheet 2023 be obtained in offline mode?
Ans: Yes. Students can get the PSEB Class 12 2023 date sheet in offline mode once it is released by the board.
Q: What are the minimum marks required to pass the PSEB Class 12 exam?
Ans: To pass PSEB class 12 exam, students have to score at least 33% marks in each subject.
Q: How many subjects are there in Class 12?
Ans: There are a total of four compulsory subjects and two elective subjects.
Q: Are the PSEB 2022 Class 12 exam results announced?
Ans: The PSEB Class 12 results were announced on June 28, 2022.
Q: Can I apply for the change of PSEB Class 12 exam centre?
Ans: There is no such provision to apply for the exam centre change as the centre is allotted as per preferences filled in the form.
Below we have provided a list of Schools in Punjab for your reference:
S.No. | School Name |
---|---|
1 | Shiv Shakti Modern School |
2 | Guru Ramdas Academy |
3 | Mount Everest High School |
4 | Shri Guru Harkrishan Public School |
5 | Shri Yogi Raj Bhagwan Narayan School |
6 | Baba Zorawar Singh Fateh Singh Modern School |
7 | Khalsa Modern Senior Secondary School |
8 | Shree Guru Teg Bahadur Modern School |
9 | Guru Ramdass Public School |
10 | National Progressive School |
Class 12 syllabus and preparation will help students crack the different national-level exams and opt for a career of their choice.
Let us look at the various national level competitive exams after Class 12 below:
Stream | Exam |
---|---|
Engineering | Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) Main JEE Advanced Birla Institute of Technology and Science Admission Test (BITSAT) entrance exam COMED-K IPU-CET (B. Tech) Manipal (B. Tech) VITEEE AMU (B. Tech) NDA Entrance with PCM (MPC) |
Medical | National Eligibility Cum Entrance Test (NEET) AIIMS JIPMER |
Defence Services | Indian Maritime University Common Entrance Test Indian Navy B.Tech Entry Scheme Indian Army Technical Entry Scheme (TES) · National Defence Academy and Naval Academy Examination (I) |
Fashion and Design | National Institute of Fashion Technology (NIFT) Entrance Test National Institute of Design Admissions All India Entrance Examination for Design (AIEED) Symbiosis Institute of Design Exam Footwear Design and Development Institute Maeer’s MIT Institute of Design National Institute of Fashion Design National Aptitude Test in Architecture Center for Environmental Planning and Technology (CEPT) |
Social Sciences | Banaras Hindu University IIT Madras Humanities and Social Sciences Entrance Examination (HSEE) TISS Bachelors Admission Test (TISS-BAT) |
Law | Common-Law Admission Test All India Law Entrance Test (AILET) |
Science | Kishore Vaigyanik Protsahan Yojana (KVPY) National Entrance Screening Test (NEST) |
Mathematics | Indian Statistical Institute Admission Admissions to Universities Various B.Sc Programs Banasthali Vidyapith Admission |