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A bullet moving with a speed of 400 m s-1 penetrates a sand bag and drops dead inside it. The masses of the bullet and the sand bag are 0.25 kg and 4.75 kg, respectively. If the bag is free to move, its velocity shall be (in m s-1)

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Important Questions on Laws of Motion

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A bullet of mass 10 gram is fired from a gun of mass 1 kg. If the recoil velocity is 5 m s-1, the velocity of muzzle is
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A spacecraft of mass 100 kg breaks into two when its velocity is 104 m s-1. After the break, a mass of 10 kg of the space craft is left stationary. The velocity of the remaining part is
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A block of mass m rests on a rough horizontal surface (Coefficient of friction is μ). When a bullet of mass m2 strikes horizontally, and get embedded in it, the block moves a distance d before coming to rest. The initial velocity of the bullet is k2μgd, then the value of k is

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A bomb of 12 kg explodes into two pieces of masses 4 kg and 8 kg. The velocity of 8 kg mass is 6 m s-1. The kinetic energy of the other mass will be
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A body of mass 5 m initially at rest explodes into 3 fragments with mass ratio 3:1:1. Two of fragments each of mass m are found to move with a speed of 60 m s-1 is mutually perpendicular directions. The velocity of third fragment is
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Two particles move towards each other from rest under a mutual force of attraction. At the instant, when the speed of A is v, the speed of B is v2. The speed of the centre of mass of the system is:
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As an inclined plane is made slowly horizontal by reducing the value of angle θ with horizontal, the component of weight parallel to the plane of a block resting on the inclined plane-
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The motion of the centre of mass of a system of two particles is unaffected by their internal forces: