EASY
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
Earn 100

A gas has n degrees of freedom. The ratio of specific heat of gas at constant volume to the specific heat of gas at constant pressure will be

65.71% studentsanswered this correctly

Important Questions on Kinetic Theory of Gases

EASY
JEE Main
IMPORTANT

Same gas is filled in two vessels of the same volume at the same temperature. If the ratio of the number of molecules is 1:4, then

A. The r.m.s. velocity of gas molecules in two vessels will be the same.

B. The ratio of pressure in these vessels will be 1:4.

C. The ratio of pressure will be 1:1.

D. The r.m.s. velocity of gas molecules in two vessels will be in the ratio of 1:4.

MEDIUM
JEE Main
IMPORTANT

Which statements are correct about degrees of freedom?

A. A molecule with n degrees of freedom has n2 different ways of storing energy.

B. Each degree of freedom is associated with 12RT average energy per mole.

C. A monoatomic gas molecule has 1 rotational degree of freedom where as diatomic molecule has 2 rotational degrees of freedom

D. CH4 has a total to 6 degrees of freedom.

Choose the correct answer from the option given below:

MEDIUM
JEE Main
IMPORTANT

Given below are two statements:

Statement I :The average momentum of a molecule in a sample of an ideal gas depends on temperature.

Statement II : The rms speed of oxygen molecules in a gas is v. If the temperature is doubled and the oxygen molecules dissociate into oxygen atoms, the rms speed will become 2v.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :

MEDIUM
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
A vessel contains 14 g of nitrogen gas at a temperature of 27°C. The amount of heat to be transferred to the gas to double the r.m.s. speed of its molecules will be : (Take R=8.32 J mol-1k-1)
EASY
JEE Main
IMPORTANT

The root mean square speed of smoke particles of mass 5×10-17 kg in their Brownian motion in air at NTP is approximately.

[Given k=1.38×10-23J K-1]

MEDIUM
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
Given below are two statements:
Statement I: The temperature of a gas is -73 °C. When the gas is heated to 527 °C, the root mean square speed of the molecules is doubled.
Statement II : The product of pressure and volume of an ideal gas will be equal to translational kinetic energy of the molecules.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
EASY
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
A bicycle tyre is filled with air having pressure of 270 kPa at 27°C. The approximate pressure of the air in the tyre when the temperature increases to 36°C is