A mass $M$ is split into two parts $m$ and $(M-m)$, which are then separated by a certain distance. The ratio $m:M$ which maximizes the gravitational force between the parts is 

Six objects are placed at the vertices of $\mathrm{a}$ regular hexagon. The geometric centre of the hexagon is at the origin with objects $1$ and $4$ on the $X$-axis (see figure). The mass of the $\mathrm{k}$ th object is ${\mathrm{m}}_{\mathrm{k}}={\mathrm{k}}^{\mathrm{i}}\mathrm{M}\left|{\mathrm{cos\theta }}_{\mathrm{k}}\right|,$ where $\mathrm{i}$ is an integer, $\mathrm{M}$ is $\mathrm{a}$ constant with dimension of mass and ${\mathrm{\theta }}_{\mathrm{k}}$ is the angular position of the $\mathrm{k}$ th vertex measured from the positive $\mathrm{x}$ -axis in the counter-clockwise sense. If the net gravitational force on $\mathrm{a}$ body at the centroid vanishes, the value of $\mathrm{i}$ is

Two stones of masses $m$ and $2m$ are whirled in horizontal circles, the heavier one in radius $\frac{r}{2}$ and the lighter one in radius $r$. The tangential speed of lighter stone is $n$ times that of the tangential speed of the heavier stone. They are reported to experience the same centripetal force. The value of $n$ is, 

A particle in the medium completes 40 vibrations in 2.5 s. The frequency of the wave is ____:

Four identical particles of mass $\mathrm{M}$ are located at the corners of a square of side $‘a’$ . What should be their speed if each of them revolves under the influence of other’s gravitational field in a circular orbit circumscribing the square?