HARD
JEE Main/Advance
IMPORTANT
Earn 100

A mixture of N2 & H2 are in equilibrium at 600 K at a total pressure of 80 atm. If the initial ratio of N2 and H2 are 3: 1 and at equilibrium NH3 is 10% by volume, calculate Kp of reaction at given temperature.

Important Questions on Equilibrium

HARD
JEE Main/Advance
IMPORTANT

ΔG°(298 K) for the reaction 12 N2+3H2K1NH3 is -16.5 kJ mol-1. Find the equilibrium constant K1 at 25°C. What will be the equilibrium constants K2 and K3 for the following reactions:

N2+3H2K22NH3

NH3K312 N2+32H2

HARD
JEE Main/Advance
IMPORTANT
For the reaction SO2g+12O2gSO3gΔH298°=-98.32 kJmole ΔS298°=-95.0 JK-1 mole-1. Find the Kp for this reaction at 298 K.
HARD
JEE Main/Advance
IMPORTANT
For the reaction
C2H6(g)C2H4(g)+H2(g) Kp0 is 0.05 and ΔrG° is 22.384 kJ mol-1 at 900 K. If an initial mixture comprising 20 mol of C2H6 and 80 mol of N2 (inert) is passed over a dehydrogenation catalyst at 900 K, what is the equilibrium percentage composition of the effluent gas mixture? The total pressure is kept at 0.5 bar. Given : ΔrS°=135.143 J K-1 mol-1 at 300 K. Calculate ΔrG° at 300 K. (Assume ΔrCp=0.
HARD
JEE Main/Advance
IMPORTANT

Equimolar mixture of two gases A2 and B2 is taken in a container of volume V' at temperature 300 K. At constant temperature the gases reacts according to given equations :

A2(g)2 A(g)  kp=?

B2(g)2 B(g)  Kp=?

A2(g)+B2(g)2AB(g)  kp=2

If the initial pressure in the container was 2 atm and final and final pressure developed at equilibrium is 2.75 atm in which equilibrium partial pressure of gas AB was 0.5 atm, find equilibrium constant kp for the reaction.

ABA(g)+B(g)

MEDIUM
JEE Main/Advance
IMPORTANT

A handbook states that the solubility of methylamine CH3NH2g in water at 1 atm pressure at 25°C is 959 volumes of CH3NH2g per volume of water pkb=3.39:

(a) Estimate the max. pH that can be attained by dissolving methylamine in water.

(b) What molarity NaOHaq. would be required to yield the same pH?

HARD
JEE Main/Advance
IMPORTANT

Mixture of solutions. Calculate the pH of the following solutions,

For H3PO4 ; Ka1=7.5×10-3, Ka2=6.2×10-8, Ka3=10-12

(a) 50mL of 0.12M H3PO4+20ML of 0.15M NaOH;

(b) 50mL of  0.12M H3PO4+20mL of 0.15M NaOH;

(c) 40mL of 0.12M H3PO4+40mL of 0.18M NaOH

(d) 40mL of 0.10M H3PO4+40mL of 0.25M NaOH.

HARD
JEE Main/Advance
IMPORTANT

Mixtured of solutions. Calculate the pH of the following solution.

Use data of above question & For H2CO3 ; K1=4.2×10-7, K2=4.8×10-11

(a) 40mL of 0.050M Na2CO2+50mL of 0.040M HCl;

(b) 40mL of 0.020M Na3PO4+40mL of 0.040M HCl;

(c) 50mL of 0.10M Na3PO4+50mL of 0.10M NaH2PO4;

(d) 40mL of 0.10M H3PO4+40mL of 0.10M Na3PO4.

HARD
JEE Main/Advance
IMPORTANT
When a 40mL of a 0.1M weak base is titrated with 0.16M HCl, the pH of the solution at the end point is 5.23. What will be the pH if 15mL of 0.12M NaOH is added to the resulting solution: