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A particle is executing simple harmonic motion with a time period . At time , it is at its position of equilibrium. The kinetic energy-time graph of the particle will look like :
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Important Questions on Simple Harmonic Motion
Two masses and are connected at the two ends of a massless rigid rod of length . The rod is suspended by a thin wire of torsional constant at the centre of mass of the rod-mass system (see figure). Because of torsional constantthe restoring torque is . for angular displacement If the rod is rotated by and released, the tension in it when it passes through its mean position will be :
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A highly rigid cubical block of small mass and side is fixed rigidly on to another cubical block of the same dimensions and of low modulus of rigidity such that the lower face of completely covers the upper face of . The lower face of is rigidly held on a horizontal surface. A small force is applied perpendicular to one of the side faces of . After the force is withdrawn, block executes small oscillations, the time-period of which is given by
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A cylindrical piston of mass slides smoothly inside a long cylinder closed at one end, enclosing a certain mass of a gas. The cylinder is kept with its axis horizontal. If the piston is disturbed from its equilibrium position, it oscillates simple harmonically. The period of oscillation will be (process is isothermal)
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A U-tube contains mercury of total length as shown and is disturbed so that it oscillates back and forth from arm to arm. If we neglect friction, the period of oscillation is:
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