EASY
Upper Secondary: IGCSE
IMPORTANT
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A solenoid has a magnetic field similar to that of a bar magnet.

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The diagram shows a bar magnet and a solenoid arranged so that they repel one another. Copy the diagram, leaving some space around it. Label the poles of the solenoid.

Important Questions on Magnetism

EASY
Upper Secondary: IGCSE
IMPORTANT

A solenoid has a magnetic field similar to that of a bar magnet.

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Add the field lines to your diagram to represent the magnetic field of the bar magnet and the solenoid.

EASY
Upper Secondary: IGCSE
IMPORTANT

Magnet A and B, shown in the diagram, attract each other.

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The S pole of magnet A has been marked. On a copy of this diagram, mark the polarities of other poles, using the letters N or S.

EASY
Upper Secondary: IGCSE
IMPORTANT

A soft-iron rod and a steel rod each have coils around them. Both rods are initially un-magnetised. The coils are attached to circuits, as shown in the below diagram.

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Copy the table below, referring to the soft-iron rod and the steel rod shown in the above diagram.

Use the following statements to complete the table.

Magnetised     loses its magnetism     keeps its magnetism

  Switch closed Switch open
Soft iron    
Steel    
EASY
Upper Secondary: IGCSE
IMPORTANT

A soft-iron rod and a steel rod each have coils around them. Both rods are initially un-magnetised. The coils are attracted to circuits, as shown in the second diagram.

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Which words apply to the force between the rods when the switches are closed? Choose one from:

no force     attractive force     repulsive force

EASY
Upper Secondary: IGCSE
IMPORTANT

A soft-iron rod and a steel rod each have coils around them. Both rods are initially un-magnetised. The coils are attracted to circuits, as shown in the second diagram.

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Which of the two arrangement would be used as the electromagnet on the crane in a scrap metal yard?

EASY
Upper Secondary: IGCSE
IMPORTANT

A soft-iron rod and a steel rod each have coils around them. Both rods are initially un-magnetised. The coils are attracted to circuits, as shown in the second diagram.

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State one advantage that an electromagnet could have in comparison with similar-sized permanent magnet?

EASY
Upper Secondary: IGCSE
IMPORTANT
State two advantages that electromagnets have, compared with permanent magnets.
EASY
Upper Secondary: IGCSE
IMPORTANT

For each of the lists below, choose the option that should be used to give the strongest electromagnet.

Number of turns on coil:

1000 turns   500 turns    250 turns