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An infinitely long line charge having linear charge density λ lies at a distance d from center of an imaginary sphere of radius R. Then

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Important Questions on Electrostatics

EASY
The electric field in a region is given as, E=10i^+20j^ V m-1 The net flux passing through a square area of side 2 m, parallel to x-z, plane is,
EASY

A cube is placed inside an electric field, E=150y2j^ The side of the cube is 0.5 m and is placed in the field as shown in the given figure. The charge inside the cube is:

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EASY
A point charge of 3.0 μC is at the center of a Gaussian surface of radius 10 cm. What is the net electric flux through the surface?
[use ε0=9×10-12 in S.I. unit]
EASY

A point electric charge Q is placed at a corner of a cube as shown in the figure. What is the electric flux passing through ABCD of the cube? (0 is permittivity of free space)

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EASY

A point charge q is placed at the corner of a cube of side a as shown in the figure. What is the electric flux through the face ABCD ?

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HARD
An electrical charge distribution is given by volume charge density ρr=αr 0rR when r is the radial coordinate. Find the electric flux due to this distribution through a closed cylindrical surface of radius R enclosing the above charge distribution
MEDIUM

Choose the incorrect statement:
(a) The electric lines of force entering into a Gaussian surface provide negative flux.
(b) A charge q is placed at the centre of a cube. The flux through all the faces will be the same.
(c) In a uniform electric field net flux through a closed Gaussian surface containing no net charge, is zero.
(d) When an electric field is parallel to a Gaussian surface, it provides a finite non-zero flux.

Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

HARD
Using Gauss's law of electrostatics obtain the expression for the electric field at a point near an infinitely long thin straight wire with uniform linear charge density λ.
HARD
The potential due to an electrostatic charge distribution is Vr=qe-αr4πε0r, where α is positive. The net charge within a sphere centred at the origin and of radius 1/α is
EASY

A charge q is placed at one corner of a cube as shown in figure. The flux of electrostatic field E through the shaded area is:

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EASY

If a charge q is placed at the centre of a closed hemispherical non-conducting surface, the total flux passing through the flat surface would be

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EASY
The magnitude of the average electric field normally present in the atmosphere just above the surface of the Earth is about 150 N/C, directed inward towards the center of the Earth. This gives the total net surface charge carried by the Earth to be : [Given : O = 8.85 × 1 0 - 1 2   C 2 / N-m 2 ,   R E = 6.37 × 1 0 6 m ]
MEDIUM
What is meant by electric flux? Write the statement and mathematical form of Gauss's theorem.
EASY
Consider the charged cylindrical capacitor. The magnitude of electric field E in its annular region
MEDIUM

A point charge of 4.427 μC is at the centre of a cubic Gaussian surface 9.0 cm on the edge. Find the net electric flux through the surface.

ε0=8.854×10-12 C2N-1m-2

MEDIUM
An electric field E=4xi^-y2+1j^ N C-1 passes through the box shown in figure. The flux of the electric field through surfaces ABCD and BCGF are marked as ϕI and ϕII respectively. The value of ϕI-ϕII is (in N m2 C-1) ____________.
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EASY

Write the SI unit of electric flux.

MEDIUM

A charge q sits at the black corner of a cube as shown in the following figure:

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What is the electric flux through the shaded side?

EASY
The electric field in a region of space is given by, E=E0i^+2E0j^ where E0=100 N C-1. The flux of this field through a circular surface of radius 0.02 m parallel to the YZ plane is nearly
EASY
Four closed surfaces and corresponding charge distributions are shown below.

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Let the respective electric fluxes through the surfaces be ϕ1, ϕ2, ϕ3 and ϕ4. Then: