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As shown in the figure, a rectangular loop of a conducting wire is moving away with a constant velocity in a perpendicular direction from a very long straight conductor carrying a steady current . When the breadth of the rectangular loop is a very small compare to its distance from the straight conductor, how does the e.m.f. induced in the loop vary with time

(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)

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Important Questions on Electromagnetic Induction
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A square loop of wire of side length is placed at angle of with a magnetic field that changes uniformly from to zero in . The induced current in the loop (its resistance is) is,

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In a coil, rate of change of area is per millisecond and current becomes ampere from ampere in . If magnitude of field is tesla, then self inductance of the coil is

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The primary and secondary coils of a transformer have and turns, respectively. If the magnetic flux linked with the primary coil is given by , where is in , is in and is a constant, the output voltage across the secondary coil is

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An alternating current flows through the primary coil of the transformer. The coefficient of mutual inductance between primary and secondary coil is . The peak induced in secondary coil is:
(frequency of )

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Assertion: A vertical iron rod has a coil of wire wound over it at the bottom end. An alternating current flows in the coil. The rod goes through a conducting ring as shown in the figure. The ring can float at a certain height above the coil.
Reason: In the above situation, a current is induced in the ring which interacts with the horizontal component of the magnetic field to produce an average force in the upward direction.

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A conducting circular loop is placed in uniform magnetic field, with its plane perpendicular to the loop. The radius of the loop is made to shrink at a constant rate of . The induced e.m.f. when radius is is,

EASY
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The graph shows the variation in magnetic flux with time through a coil. Which of the statements given below is not correct?


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A metallic rod of length is tied to a string of length and made to rotate with angular speed on a horizontal table with one end of the string fixed. If there is a vertical magnetic field in the region, the e.m.f. induced across the ends of the rod is
