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Assertion : According to the Newton's third law of motion, the magnitude of the action and reaction force in an action reaction pair is same only in an inertial frame of reference.

Reason : Newton's laws of motion are applicable in every inertial reference frame.

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Important Questions on Laws of Motion

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Assertion : Newton's second law of motion gives the measurement of force.

Reason : According to Newton's second law of motion, force is directly proportional to the rate of change of momentum.

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Assertion: Mass is a measure of inertia of the body in linear motion.

Reason: Greater the mass, the greater is the force required to change its state of rest or uniform motion.

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Assertion: The slope of momentum versus time curve give us the acceleration.

Reason: Acceleration is given by the rate of change of momentum.

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A system consists of three masses m1, m2 and m3 connected by a string passing over a pulley P. The mass m3 hangs freely and m2 and m1 are on a rough horizontal table (the coefficient of friction=μ). The pulley is frictionless and of negligible mass. The downward acceleration of mass m1 is (assume, m1=m2=m3=m),

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A body under the action of a force F=6i^-8j^+10k^, acquires an acceleration of 1 m s-2. The mass of this body must be
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A stone is dropped from a height h. It hits the ground with certain momentum p. If the same stone is dropped from a height 100% more than the previous height, the momentum when it hits the ground will change by
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The mass of a lift is 2000 kg. When the tension in the supporting cable is 28000 N, then the acceleration is
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A person of mass 60 kg is inside a lift of mass 940 kg and presses the button on control panel. The lift starts moving upwards with an acceleration 1.0 m s-2. If g=10 m s-2, the tension in the supporting cable is