
Assertion : The sex organs in the bryophytes are jacketed.
Reason : Bryophytes are land plants.

Important Questions on Classification of Plant Kingdom
Match the plant with the kind of life cycle it exhibits:
List-I | List-II | ||
(a) | Spirogyra | (i) | Dominant diploid sporophyte vascular plant, with highly reduced male or female gametophyte |
(b) | Fern | (ii) | Dominant haploid free-living gametophyte |
(c) | Funaria | (iii) | Dominant diploid sporophyte alternating with reduced gametophyte called prothallus |
(d) | Cycas | (iv) | Dominant haploid leafy gametophyte alternating with partially dependent mutlicellular sporophyte |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:


Assertion (A): Bryophytes are the amphibians of the plant kingdom.
Reason (R): They are found in swamps and areas, where water and land meet.


(A) Elaters
(B) Indusium
(C) Agar

Assertion (A): In evolution, the distribution of Bryophytes and Pteridophytes, was limited.
Reason (R) : The need for water for the transportation of male gametes and fertilization limited their distribution.
The correct option among the following is:


A) The female sex organs of Angiosperms are called strobilus.
B) The fusion of motile male gamete with non-motile egg is called zooidogamy.
C) Some algae are in association with animals.
D) Archegonium is flank shaped male sex organ with single cell.

Given below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).
Assertion (A) : The first stage of gametophyte in the life cycle of moss is protonema stage.
Reason (R): Protonema develops directly from spores produced in capsule.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:





Match the following lists:
List- | List- | ||
A. | Protonema | Useful in spore dispersal | |
B. | Circinate venation | Coiling of young leaves in Pteridophytes | |
C. | Elaters | Storage food in Rhodophyceae | |
D. | Floridean starch | Juvenile stage of Bryophytes | |
Naked ovules |
The correct match is







