HARD
AS and A Level
IMPORTANT
Earn 100

Assuming that you have 2.5 × 1013 red blood cells in your body, that the average life of a red blood cell is 120 days, and that the total number of red blood cells remains constant, calculate how many new red blood cells must be made, on average, in your bone marrow each day.

Important Questions on Transport in Mammals

HARD
AS and A Level
IMPORTANT

Whether the following function could or could not be carried out by red blood cells. Briefly Justify your answer.

Protein synthesis

HARD
AS and A Level
IMPORTANT

Whether the following function could or could not be carried out by red blood cells. Briefly Justify your answer.

Lipid synthesis

HARD
AS and A Level
IMPORTANT

Whether the following function could or could not be carried out by red blood cells. Briefly Justify your answer.

Cell Division

HARD
AS and A Level
IMPORTANT

Whether the following function could or could not be carried out by red blood cells. Briefly Justify your answer.

Active transport

HARD
AS and A Level
IMPORTANT
In a healthy adult human, there is about 150 gm of haemoglobin in 1 dm3 of blood. 1 gm of haemoglobin combines with 1.3 dm3 of oxygen at body temperature. Calculate how much oxygen can be carried by 1dm3 of blood.
HARD
AS and A Level
IMPORTANT
At body temperature, the solubility of oxygen in water is approximately 0.025 cm3 of oxygen per cm3 of water. Assuming that the blood plasma is mostly water, how much oxygen could be carried in 1 dm3 of blood if there was no haemoglobin?
HARD
AS and A Level
IMPORTANT

Use the given dissociation curve in the given figure and answer the question:

The partial pressure of oxygen in the alveoli of the lungs is about 12kPa. What is the percentage saturation of haemoglobin in the capillaries in the lungs?

Question Image

HARD
AS and A Level
IMPORTANT

Use the given figure and answer the question:

Question Image

The partial pressure of oxygen in an actively respiring muscle is about 2 KPa. What is the percentage saturation of haemoglobin in the capillaries of such a muscle?