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Commercially available concentrated hydrochloric acid contains 38% HCl by mass. What is the molarity of this solution? The density is 1.19 g mL-1.

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Important Questions on Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry

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What would be the molality of 20% (mass/mass) aqueous solution of KI ? (molar mass of KI=166 g mol-1 )
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Which of the following is dependent on temperature?
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The mole fraction of a solvent in aqueous solution of a solute is 0.8. The molality (in mol kg-1 ) of the aqueous solution is:
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In which one of the following reactions, entropy decreases?
HARD
If Avogadro's number is A0 , the number of sulphur atoms present in 200 mL of 1N H2SO4 is
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The standard enthalpies of formation of H2O(l) and CO2(g) are respectively -286kJ mol-1 and -394kJ mol-1. If the standard heat of combustion of CH4(g) is -891kJ mol-1, then the standard enthalpy of formation of CH4(g) is
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Dissolving 120 g of a compound of (mol. wt. 60) in 1000 g of water gave a solution of density 1.12 g/mL. The molarity of the solution is :
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A gas mixture contains 25% He and 75% CH4 by volume at a given temperature and pressure. The percentage by mass of methane in the mixture is approximately ___ .
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The molality of solution containing 15.20 g of urea, (molar mass = 60) dissolved in 150 g of water is
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A solution (5 mL) of an acid X is completely neutralized by y mL of 1M NaOH. The same volume (y mL) of 1M NaOH is required to neutralize 10 mL of 0.6 M H2SO4 completely. The normality (N) of the acid X is
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The mole fraction of glucose C6H12O6 in an aqueous binary solution is 0.1. The mass percentage of water in it, to the nearest integer, is
EASY
What is mole fraction of the solute in a 1.00 m aqueous solution?
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Dissolving 120 g of urea in 1000 g of water gave a solution of density 1.15g/mL. The molarity of the solution is:
MEDIUM
A solution is prepared by dissolving 20g NaOH in 1250mL of a solvent of density 0.8g/mL. Then the molality of the solution is;
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Calculate the concentration of the 2%(w/w)NaCl solution in terms of molality.
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While combusting in air, 4 g of H2 gas was completely converted into water. If 36μmole of CO2 from air is dissolved into that water, what is the concentration of CO2 ?
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A litre of seawater (which weighs 1030 g) contains 6×10-3 g of dissolved oxygen. The concentration of dissolved oxygen in ppm is:
HARD
What quantity (in mL) of a 45% acid solution of a mono-protic strong acid must be mixed with a 20% solution of the same acid to produce 800 mL of a 29.875% acid solution?
EASY
The weight percent of sucrose (formula weight =342 g mol-1 ) in an aqueous solution is 3.42. The density of the solution is 1 g mL-1, the concentration of sucrose in the solution in mol L-1 is
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8 g of NaOH is dissolved in 18g of H2O. Mole fraction of NaOH in solution and molality (in  mol kg-1) of the solution respectively are: