MEDIUM
Civil Services Preliminary Examination Paper 2
IMPORTANT
Earn 100

Consider the following statements:
1. Saint Nimbarka was a contemporary of Akbar.
2. Saint Kabir was greatly influenced by Shaikh Ahmad Sirhindi.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a)1 only
(b)2 only
(c)Both 1 and 2
(d)Neither 1 nor 2

50% studentsanswered this correctly

Important Points to Remember in Chapter -1 - Indian Literature from Unique Academic Board History of India Solutions
Indian Literature
The Indian soil is enriched with a range of literary works right from the ancient period till the modern age. The oldest work of literature is the Vedas and several ancient, medieval, and modern thinkers have contributed to the field of literature.
The Ancient Literary Works
Name of literary Work | Specification |
Vedas | These are called Shruti and Smriti. These are four in numbers namely the Rigveda, the Yajurveda, the Samveda, and the Atharvaveda. |
Brahman | These are commentary of Vedas like Aitriye Brahman, Sathpath Brahan(the longest Brahman text), etc. |
Aranyakas | These are called forest books. |
Upanisads | These are the philosophical parts of Vedas, eg. Mundak Upanisad(Satyamev Jayate has been taken from here) |
Panchtantra | It has been composed by Vishnu Sharma. |
Kiratarjuniyam | It has been composed by Bharvi |
Ratnavali, Priyadarshika, and Nagnanda | These are the literary works of king Harsha. |
Abhigyan Sakuntalam, Meghdutam, Raghuvansham, Malavikagimitram | These are the literary works of Kalidas. |
Harsh Charit, Kadambari | These are the creation of Banbhatta |
Prithvi Raj Raso | It is the creation of Chanderbardai |
Major literary works during the Medieval Period
Name of literary work | Specification |
Tujuk-i-Babri | Babur |
Humayun Nama | Gulbadan Begum |
Tarikh-i-Mubarakshahi | Yah-Yah Bin Sirhindi |
Ain-i-Akbari | Abu Fazal |
Shahnama | Firdausi |
Traik-i-Hind | Alberuni |
Rarik-i-Farishta | Farishta |
Rehla | Ibn-batuta |
Amuktamalyada | Krishna Dev Raya |
Shakhi, Shabad, Ramini | Kabir Das |
Major Literary Works of Modern Period
Name of Literary Work | Specification |
Poverty and unBritish Rule in India | Dadabhai Naoroji |
England’s Debt to India | Dadabhai Naoroji |
Fakir of Janjira | H.V Derozio |
Gift to Monotheism | Raja Ram Mohan Roy |
Bahurvivah | I.C Vidyasagar |
Golden Threshold | Sarojini Naidu |
My experiment with Truth | Mahatma Gandhi |
Al- Hilal | Abdul Aalam Azad |
Common Weal | Annie Besant |
Maratha and Kesari | Bal Gangadhar Tilak |