Draw a well-labeled diagram showing the process of filtration. Name any four substances that can be used as filters.

Name the process by which the components of the following mixture can be separated: 

Rice, salt and iron filings. 

Find the odd one out. Give a scientific reason for your answer.

Distillate, precipitate, filtrate, filter paper.

The mixture of a powdered white solid P and a liquid Qcan be separated by filtration. The solid P is left behind on the filter paper but clear liquid Q passes through the filter paper and collects in the beaker kept below.

What name is given to the clear liquid collected in the beaker?