EASY
Earn 100

Draw the ray diagram and explain the nature and position of the image when the object is at 2F.

Important Questions on Light

MEDIUM

A student wants to obtain magnified image of an object AB as on a screen. Which one of the following arrangements shows the correct position of AB for him/her to be successful?

MEDIUM
An object of height 4.0 cm is placed at a distance of 30 cm from the optical centre ‘O’ of a convex lens of focal length 20 cm. Draw a ray diagram to find the position and size of the image formed. Mark optical centre ‘O’ and principal focus ‘F’ on the diagram. Also, find the approximate ratio of the size of the image to the size of the object.
EASY
What is meant by power of a lens? Write its SI unit. A student uses a lens of focal length 40 cm and another of -20 cm. Write the nature and power of each lens. 
MEDIUM

A converging lens forms a three times magnified image of an object, which can be taken on a screen. If the focal length of the lens is 30 cm, then the distance of the object from the lens is _____.

EASY
If the lens is placed in water instead of air, how does its focal length change? 
MEDIUM

If a lens can converge the sun rays at a point 20 cm away from its optical centre, the power of this lens is _____.

MEDIUM
A 10 cm tall object is placed perpendicular to the principal axis of a convex lens of focal length 12 cm. The distance of the object from the lens is 18 cm. Find the nature, position and size of the image formed.
MEDIUM
An object 5 cm in length is held 25 cm away from a converging lens of focal length 10 cm. Draw its ray diagram. 
EASY
An object is placed at a distance 24 cm in front of a convex lens of focal length 8 cm. What is the nature of the image so formed?
HARD

An object is placed at a distance 24 cm in front of a convex lens of focal length 8 cm.
(i) Calculate the distance of the image from the lens.
(ii) Calculate the magnification of the image.

EASY
State the position of the object in front of a converging lens if It produces a real and same size image of the object.
EASY
Define power of a lens. What is its unit?
EASY
State the position of the object in front of a converging lens if It is used as a magnifying lens.
MEDIUM

The following diagram shows the use of an optical device to perform an experiment of light.

Question Image

As per the arrangement shown, the optical device is likely to be a _____.

HARD
A convex lens forms a real and inverted image of a needle at a distance of 50 cm from it. Where is the needle placed in front of the convex lens if the image is equal to the size of the object? Also, find the power of the lens.
HARD

An object AB is placed between O and F1 on the principal axis of a converging lens as shown in the diagram.

Question Image

Copy the diagram and by using three standard rays starting from point A, obtain an image of the object AB.

EASY
Where should an object be placed in front of a convex lens to get a real image of the size of the object? 
HARD

A virtual, diminished image is formed when an object is placed between the optical centre and the principal focus of a lens.
(i) Name the type of lens which forms the above image.
(ii) Draw a ray diagram to show the formation of the image with the above stated characteristics.  

EASY
Which lens, thick or thin has greater focal length?
MEDIUM
A concave lens has focal length 15 cm. At what distance should the object from the lens be placed so that it forms an image at 10 cm from the lens? Also find the magnification produced by the lens.