EASY
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IMPORTANT
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Each atom of mass m of a monoatomic gas has got three degrees of freedom. The rms velocity of these atoms is v at temperature T. For a diatomic molecule of mass m and temperature T, which has got five degrees of freedom, rms velocity of molecule is,

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Important Questions on Thermometry, Thermal Expansion and Kinetic Theory of Gases

EASY
JEE Main
IMPORTANT

A ring shaped tube contains two ideal gases with equal masses and relative molar masses M1=32 and M2=28. The gases are separated by one fixed partition p and another movable stopper S, which can move freely without friction inside the ring.

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The angle α in equilibrium as shown in the figure (in degrees) is

EASY
JEE Main
IMPORTANT

A cylindrical tube of uniform cross-sectional area A is fitted with two air tight frictionless pistons.

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The pistons are connected to each other by a metallic wire. Initially, the pressure of the gas is p0 and temperature is T0, the atmospheric pressure is also p0. Now, the temperature of the gas is increased to 2T0, the tension in the wire will be,

EASY
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
If the density of a gas at NTP is 1.3 kg m-3 and velocity of sound in it is 330 m s-1. The number of degrees of freedom of gas molecule is,
HARD
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
A vertical cylinder closed at both ends is fitted with a smooth piston dividing the volume into two parts each containing one mole of air. At the equilibrium temperature of 320 K, the upper and lower parts are in the ratio 4: 1. The ratio will become 3: 1 at a temperature of
MEDIUM
JEE Main
IMPORTANT

The expansion of an ideal gas of mass m at a constant pressure p is given by the straight line B. Then, the expansion of the same ideal gas of mass 2 m at a pressure 2 p is given by the straight line.

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EASY
JEE Main
IMPORTANT

Pressure versus temperature graph of an ideal gas of equal number of moles of different volumes are plotted as shown in figure. Choose the correct alternative.

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MEDIUM
JEE Main
IMPORTANT

The given curve represents the variations of temperature as a function of volume for one mole of an ideal gas. Which of the following curves best represent the variation of pressure as a function of volume?

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MEDIUM
JEE Main
IMPORTANT

A cyclic process ABCD is shown in the p-V diagram. Which of the following curves represent the same process?

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