EASY
Earn 100

Explain why the boiling points of aldehydes and ketones are lower than those of alcohol.

Important Questions on Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids

EASY

Given below are two statements:
Statement I: The boiling points of aldehydes and ketones are higher than hydrocarbons of comparable molecular masses because of weak molecular association in aldehydes and ketones due to dipole - dipole interactions.
Statement II: The boiling points of aldehydes and ketones are lower than the alcohols of similar molecular masses due to the absence of H-bonding.

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :

MEDIUM
Arrange the following compounds in increasing order of their boiling points.
CH3CHO,CH3CH2OH,CH3OCH3,CH3CH2CH3
MEDIUM

How would you account for:

Boiling points of aldehydes are lower than alcohols.

MEDIUM

Arrange the following compounds in increasing order of their boiling points: CH3-CHO, CH3CH2OH, CH3-O-CH3, CH3CH2CH3

MEDIUM

Arrange the following compounds in the increasing order of their boiling points.

Acetone, n-propyl alcohol, ethyl methyl ether and n-butane.

MEDIUM
Why there is a large difference in the boiling points of butanal and butan-1-ol?
EASY
Why is there a large difference in the boiling points of butanal and butan-1-ol?
MEDIUM

Write the following physical properties of aldehyde and ketones.

Colours and odour.

EASY

Arrange the following compounds in the increasing order of their boiling points. 

Dimethyl ether, ethyl alcohol, propane, acetaldehyde.

EASY
Which of the following forces explain the boiling point of aldehydes and ketones?
MEDIUM
Arrange the following compounds in increasing order of their boiling points.
CH3CHO,CH3CH2OH,CH3OCH3,CH3CH2CH3
.
MEDIUM
Write a short note on 'Aldehyde and ketone are known for their sweet and sometime pungent smell.'
HARD
Which of the following organic compound is least soluble in water.
HARD
The solubility in carbonyl compound with water is due to hydrogenbonding.