MEDIUM
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
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Given below are two statements :
Statement I : According to Bohr's model of an atom, qualitatively the magnitude of velocity of electron increases with decrease in positive charges on the nucleus as there is no strong hold on the electron by the nucleus.
Statement II : According to Bohr's model of an atom, qualitatively the magnitude of velocity of electron increases with decrease in principle quantum number.

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

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Important Questions on Structure of Atom

EASY
JEE Main
IMPORTANT

An accelerated electron has a speed of 5×106 ms-1 with an uncertainty of 0.02%. The uncertainty in finding its location while in motion is x×10-9 m.
The value of x is __________. (Nearest integer)

[Use mass of electron=9.1×10-31 kg,

h=6.63×10-34Js,π=3.14

MEDIUM
JEE Main
IMPORTANT

A source of monochromatic radiation wavelength 400 nm provides 1000 J of energy in 10 seconds. When this radiation falls on the surface of sodium, x×1020 electrons are ejected per second. Assume that wavelength 400 nm is sufficient for ejection of electron from the surface of sodium metal. The value of x is ______. (Nearest integer)

h=6.626×10-34 Js

MEDIUM
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
Electromagnetic radiation of wavelength 663 nm is just sufficient to ionise the atom of metal A. The ionization energy of metal A in kJ mol-1 is ___. (Rounded-off to the nearest integer) h=6.63×10-34Js,c=3.00×108 ms-1, NA=6.02×1023 mol-1
HARD
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
The plots of radial distribution functions for various orbitals of hydrogen atom against ' r' are given below.

The correct plot for 3s orbital is :

HARD
JEE Main
IMPORTANT

According to Bohr's atomic theory:
(A) Kinetic energy of electron is Z2n2.
(B) The product of velocity (v) of electron and principal quantum number n, 'vn'Z2.
(C) Frequency of revolution of electron in an orbit is Z3n3.
(D) Coulombic force of attraction on the electron is Z3n4.

Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

HARD
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
A proton and a Li3+ nucleus are accelerated by the same potential. If λLi and λp denote the de Broglie wavelengths of Li3+ and proton respectively, then the value of λLiλp is x×10-1. The value of x is _____ (Rounded off to the nearest integer) [Mass of Li3+=8.3 mass of proton]
EASY
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
Outermost electronic configuration of a group 13 element, E, is 4 s2,4p1. The electronic configuration of an element of p-block period-five placed diagonally to element, E is:
MEDIUM
JEE Main
IMPORTANT

The wavelength of electrons accelerated from rest through a potential difference of 40kV is X×10-12 m. The value of x is. (Nearest integer)

Given: Mass of electron =9.1×10-31 kg

Charge on an electron =1.6×10-19C

Planck's constant =6.63×10-34Js