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Earn 100

How many hotspots of biodiversity in the world have been identified?
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)

50% studentsanswered this correctly
Important Questions on Biodiversity and Conservation
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Column I | Column II | ||
i) | Biodiversity Hotspots | a) | Minimally disturbed for the conservation of the resources |
ii) | Biosphere reserves | b) | Specific endangered faunal species |
iii) | National Parks | c) | A grove of trees of special religious importance |
iv) | Sanctuaries | d) | Biologically richest and most threatened terrestrial ecoregions |
i) | Sacred groves | e) | A natural habitat is strictly reserved for the protection of natural life |

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Match Column - I and Column - II
Column - I | Column - II | ||
Narrowly utilitarian argument | p | Conserving biodiversity for major ecosystem services | |
Broadly utilitarian argument | q | Every species has an intrinsic value and moral duty to pass our biological legacy in good order to future generation | |
Ethical argument | r | Receiving benefits like food, medicine & industrial products |

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Statement II: Gene banks are examples for in situ conservation.

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I. Cryopreservation of gametes
II. Plant tissue culture method
III. Seed bank
IV. In-vitro fertilisation

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In the following, in each set, a conservation approach and an example of a method of conservation are given
(a) In situ conservation-Biosphere Reserve
(b) Ex situ conservation-Sacred groves
(c) In situ conservation-Seed bank
(d) Ex situ conservation-Cryopreservation
Select the option with a correct match of approach and method:

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