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If a positively charged pendulum is oscillating in a uniform electric field as shown in Fig. Its time period as compared to that when it was uncharged-




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Important Questions on Electric Charges and Fields

MEDIUM
A simple pendulum of length L is placed between the plates of a parallel plate capacitor having electric field  E , as shown in figure. Its bob has mass m and charge  q . The time period of the pendulum is given by:
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MEDIUM
A toy car with charge q moves on a frictionless horizontal plane surface under the influence of a uniform electric field E. Due to the force  qE, its velocity increases from 0 to 6 m s-1 in one second duration. At that instant the direction of the field is reversed. The car continues to move for two more seconds under the influence of this field. The average  velocity and the average speed of the toy car between 0 to 3 seconds are respectively
HARD
Four point charges -q, +q, +q and -q are placed on y-axis at y=-2d, y=-d, and y=+2d, respectively. The magnitude of the electric field E at a point on the x-axis at x=D, with Dd, will behave as:
MEDIUM
A particle of mass m and charge q is placed at rest in uniform electric field E and then released. The kinetic energy attained by the particle after moving a distance y is
EASY
The electric field in a certain region is acting radially outward and is given by E=Ar. A charge contained in a sphere of radius a centred at the origin of the field will be given by
HARD
A particle of mass m and charge q is released from rest in a uniform electric field. If there is no other force on the particle, the dependence of its speed v on the distance x travelled by it is correctly given by (graphs are schematic and not drawn to scale)
EASY
The bob of a simple pendulum has mass 2 g and a charge of 5.0 μC. It is at rest in a uniform horizontal electric field of intensity 2000 V/m At equilibrium, the angle that the pendulum makes with the vertical is:
takeg=10 m/s2
EASY
A spherical conductor of radius 10 cm has a charge of 3.2×107 C distributed uniformly. What is the magnitude of electric field at a point 15 cm from the centre of the sphere?
14πε0=9×109 Nm2 C-2
EASY
A charged particle initially at rest at O, when released follows a trajectory as shown. Such a trajectory is possible in the presence of
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MEDIUM
A total charge q is divide as q1 and q2 which are kept at two of the vertices of an equilateral triangle of side a. The magnitude of the electric field E at the third vertex of the triangle is to be depicted schematically as a function of x=q1q . Choose the correct figure.
EASY
Two charged thin infinite plane sheets of uniform charge density σ+ and σ-, where σ+>σ, intersect at the right angle. Which of the following best represents the electric field lines for the system:
MEDIUM
Two point charges q110 μC and q2-25 μC are placed on the x -axis at x=1 m and x=4 m respectively. The electric field in V m-1 at a point y=3 m on y-axis is,

Take 14πϵ0=9×109 N m2C-2
HARD

A charged particle (mass m and charge q) moves along X axis with velocity V0. When it passes through the origin it enters a region having uniform electric field E=-Ej^ which extends upto x=d. Equation of path of electron in the region x>d is:

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HARD

Three charged particles AB and C with charges -4q,2q and -2q are present on the circumference of a circle of radius d. The charged particles A,C and centre O of the circle formed an equilateral triangle as shown in the figure. The electric field at the point O is
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EASY

Charges Q1 and Q2 are at points A and B of a right-angled triangle OAB. The resultant electric field at point O is perpendicular to the hypotenuse, then Q1/Q2 is proportional to:

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EASY

Point charges +q and -q are located at the vertices of a square with diagonals 2l as shown in the figure. The magnitude of the electric field strength at a point, located symmetrically with respect to the vertices of the square at a distance x from its center is

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EASY
Two metal plates having a potential difference of 800 V are 2 cm apart. It is found that a particle of mass 1.96×10-15 kg remains suspended in the region between the plates. The charge on the particle must be (e= elementary charge)
MEDIUM
An electric field due to a positively charged long straight wire at a distance r from it is proportional to r-1 in magnitude. Two electrons are orbiting such a long straight wire in circular orbits of radii 1 A and 2 A. The ratio of their respective time periods is
HARD

A thin disc of radius b=2a has a concentric hole of radius a in it (see figure). It carries uniform surface charge σ  on it. If the electric field on its axis at a height hh<<a from its centre is given as Ch then the value of C is

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HARD
An electron falls from rest through a vertical distance h in a uniform and vertically upward directed electric field  E. The direction of electric filed is now reversed, keeping its magnitude the same. A proton is allowed to fall from rest in it through the same vertical distance h. The time of fall of the electron, in comparison to the time of fall of the proton is