HARD
Upper Secondary: IGCSE
IMPORTANT
Earn 100

In the sea, the main nitrogen-fixing organisms are blue-green algae which float near the top of the water in the plankton. Construct a diagram or chart similar.

Important Questions on Organisms and their Environment

HARD
Upper Secondary: IGCSE
IMPORTANT

The graph below shows population changes over one summer, for two insects. One is a type of greenfly, and the other is a ladybird which feeds on it. 

Question Image

(a) Which curve represents the ladybird population, and which the greenfly population and give a reason for your answer.

HARD
Upper Secondary: IGCSE
IMPORTANT

The graph below shows population changes over one summer, for two insects. One is a type of greenfly, and the other is a ladybird which feeds on it. 

Question Image

Explain why the two curves are similar? Why do the two curves rise and fall at slightly different times? 

HARD
Upper Secondary: IGCSE
IMPORTANT

The diagram below shows what happens to energy as it passes through an herbivorous mammal (a wildebeest).

Question Image

State the source of the energy in the food eaten by the wildebeest.

MEDIUM
Upper Secondary: IGCSE
IMPORTANT

The diagram below shows what happens to energy as it passes through an herbivorous mammal (a wildebeest).

Question Image

State the form in which the energy is present in the carbohydrate eaten by the wildebeest.

MEDIUM
Upper Secondary: IGCSE
IMPORTANT

The diagram below shows what happens to energy as it passes through an herbivorous mammal (a wildebeest).

Question Image

Name the process that makes the remaining 35% of the energy in the food available to the wildebeest.

MEDIUM
Upper Secondary: IGCSE
IMPORTANT

The diagram below shows what happens to energy as it passes through an herbivorous mammal (a wildebeest).

Question Image

State three ways in which the energy may be used within the wildebeest.

HARD
Upper Secondary: IGCSE
IMPORTANT

The bird on the wildebeests back is an oxpecker that feeds both on blood-sucking parasites (ticks) living on the wildebeest, and on blood from the wildebeests wounds.

Question Image

Draw a food web to show the feeding relationships of the organisms in the diagram.

HARD
Upper Secondary: IGCSE
IMPORTANT

The bird on the wildebeests back is an oxpecker that feeds both on blood-sucking parasites (ticks) living on the wildebeest, and on blood from the wildebeests wounds.

Question Image

Explain why there must always be fewer oxpeckers than ticks in this food web.