EASY
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Kinetic molecular theory states that mass of matter remains unchanged in a chemical reaction.

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Important Questions on Matter

EASY

Akash noticed that the metal latch on gate was difficult to open during hot sunny days. However, this same latch was not difficult to open at night. Akash observed that the latch and the gate are exposed to the sun during the day. 

(A) Formulate a hypothesis based on the information provided.

(B) Briefly state how you would test the hypothesis stated in (a).

EASY
When the velocity of gas molecules increases, their kinetic energy _____.
MEDIUM
On increasing temperature, which of the following increases:
MEDIUM
The intermolecular force of attraction between the molecules _____ with an increase in temperature. (increases/decreases)
MEDIUM

In a beam of sunlight entering a room, we can sometimes see dust particles moving in a haphazard way in the air. Why do these dust particles move ?

MEDIUM
Interconversion of matter on the basis of kinetic theory on heating solids 
MEDIUM
Why does kinetic energy of the molecules of a substance increase when its temperature is raised? 
MEDIUM

What happens to the kinetic energy of the particles of a solid when the heat is supplied to the solid at its melting point?

MEDIUM

How will you demonstrate that particles of matter are continuously moving?

EASY
Particles move randomly in:
MEDIUM

What is mass-energy equation given by scientist Albert Einstein?

A E=mc     B E=mc2    C E=m2c

Enter your correct answer as A, B or C.

HARD

Why does a gas fill a vessel completely ?

EASY
Name the scientist who told that mass can be converted into energy.
EASY
What changes take place in the movement and arrangement of particles during heating process?
HARD
Explain why a small volume of water in a kettle can fill a kitchen with steam.
MEDIUM
The kinetic energy of the particles in the liquid state is more than in the solid state. Comment.
EASY
On increasing the temperature of solids, the kinetic energy of the particles _______.
EASY

How is the kinetic energy of the constituent particles of matter affected by change in temperature?

MEDIUM
Why do liquids expand more than solids on heating?
MEDIUM

Why does a gas fill a vessel completely?