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Leaves are modified into spines and stems become fleshy and flattened to carry out photosynthesis. Such modified stem is present in:
![](https://assets-cf.embibe.com/production/web-assets/assets/seo/student.webp)
![](https://sss.embibe.com/content-utilities/preprod/c7fcda9c-aa79-4a0f-91fb-14de3ab495b1.webp)
Important Questions on Morphology of Flowering Plants
Identify the modified structure in the given figure.
![](https://assets-cf.embibe.com/production/web-assets/assets/seo/forward.webp)
The underground stem of some plants such as grasses, strawberry is concerned with
(a) Perennation.
(b) Vegetative propagation.
(c) Moisture absorption.
(d) Food assimilation.
(e) Spread to new niches.
![](https://assets-cf.embibe.com/production/web-assets/assets/seo/forward.webp)
Select the option that is correct for the description of subaerial modification.
(a) A slender lateral branch arises from the base of the main axis and, after growing aerially for some time, arches downwards to touch the ground.
(b) A lateral branch originates from the basal and underground portion of the main stem, grows horizontally beneath the soil, and comes out obliquely upwards, giving rise to a leafy shoot.
![](https://assets-cf.embibe.com/production/web-assets/assets/seo/forward.webp)
The type of sub-aerial stem modification depicted in the following diagram is present in
![](https://assets-cf.embibe.com/production/web-assets/assets/seo/forward.webp)
Match the following according to the form of stem.
Column – I |
Column – II |
a. Eichhornia |
(i) Sucker |
b. Pineapple |
(ii) Runner |
c. Mint |
(iii) Offset |
d. Grasses |
(iv) Stolon |
![](https://assets-cf.embibe.com/production/web-assets/assets/seo/forward.webp)
![](https://assets-cf.embibe.com/production/web-assets/assets/seo/forward.webp)
![](https://assets-cf.embibe.com/production/web-assets/assets/seo/forward.webp)
Which of the following statement is/are correct about palmately compound leaves?
(a) Possess bud in the axile of leaflets.
(b) Possess a number of leaflets attached laterally on the rachis.
(c) Have leaflets attached at a common point, i.e. at the tip of petiole.
(d) Are present in neem.
![](https://assets-cf.embibe.com/production/web-assets/assets/seo/forward.webp)