
Pressure gradient in a static fluid is represented by -direction is vertically upwards, and -axis is along horizontal, is density of fluid):


Important Questions on Fluid Mechanics
The vessel shown in the figure has two sections of the area of cross-section and . A liquid of density fills both the sections, up to height in each. Neglecting atmospheric pressure.



A wooden block with a coin placed on its top, floats in water as shown in figure. The distance and are shown here. After some time the coin falls into the water. Then :


A cylindrical vessel ofheight is kept filled up to the brim as shown in the figure. It has four holes which are respectively at heights of and from the horizontal floor The water falling at the maximum horizontal distance from the vessel comes from

Statement-: The stream of water flowing at high speed from a garden hose pipe tends to spread like a fountain when held vertically up, but tends to narrow down when held vertically down.
Statement-: In any steady flow of an incompressible fluid, the volume flow rate of the fluid remains constant.

Two solid spheres and of equal volumes but of different densities and are connected by a string. They are fully immersed in a fluid of density They get arranged into an equilibrium state as shown in the figure with a tension in the string. The arrangement is possible only if
