MEDIUM
Earn 100

Read the following statements and select the correct option:

(a) In museum, insects are preserved in insect boxes after collecting, killing and pinning.

(b) Museums often have collection of photographs of both plants and animals.

44.44% studentsanswered this correctly

Important Questions on Classification of Living Organisms

MEDIUM
Choose the correct set of taxonomic words that belong to the given statements
I) Taxonomic category showing individual organisms with fundamental similarities
II) Taxonomic category with same hierarchical status
a) Dicotyledonae
b) domestica
c) indica
d) Insecta
e) Mangifera
f) sapiens
g) Mammalia
h) Monocotyledonae
i) vulgare
MEDIUM
Identify and arrange the following taxonomic categories in ascending order.
A) Hominidae
B) Triticum
C) Spermatophyta
D) sapiens
E) Primata
F) Insecta
EASY
Identify the correct sequence of hierarchy in the classification
A Phylum
B. Family
C. Order
D. Class
E. Species
F. Genus
EASY
Which one of the following sequences represents the CORRECT taxonomical hierarchy?
MEDIUM
Study the four statements (A-D) given below and select the two correct ones out of them:
A. Definition of biological species was given by Ernst Mayr.
B. Photoperiod does not affect reproduction in plants.
C. Binomial nomenclature system was given by R.H. Whittaker.
D. In unicellular organisms, reproduction is synonymous with growth.
The two correct statements are:
MEDIUM

Assertion (A): Sub species shows minor variations from parent population

Reason (R): Sub species is reproductively isolated population of a species

HARD

Match the following

   List - I     List - II
(a) Reproductively isolated from the individuals of other species (i) Genetic unit
(b) Sharing the same ecological niche (ii) An evolutionary unit
(c) Showing similarity in the karyotype (iii) A breeding unit
(d) Having similar structural and functional characteristics (iv) An ecological unit

The correct answer is

EASY
One of the following scientists was the earliest to attempt more scientific basis for classification __________
MEDIUM
Lions in India are currently restricted to Gir, Gujarat. Efforts are being made to move them to other parts of the country. This is because they are MOST susceptible to extinction due to infectious diseases under the following conditions when present as:
EASY

The correct sequence of the taxonomic hierarchy is

a. Genus Family Class Order Phylum Kingdom Species

b. Species Genus Family Order Class Phylum Kingdom

c. Species Family Genus Kingdom Order Class Phylum

d. Species Genus Family Class Order Phylum Kingdom

HARD
Match the items given in Column I with those in Column II and select the correct option given below:
  Column –I   Column — II
(a) Herbarium (i) It is a place having a collection of preserved plants and animals.
(b) Key (ii) A list that enumerates methodically all the species found in an area with brief description adding identification.
(c) Museum (iii) Is a place where dried and pressed plant specimens mounted on sheets are kept.
(d) Catalog (iv) A booklet containing a list of characters and their alternates which are helpful in the identification of various taxa.
EASY
Instead of 'Division', the category used in animal classification is ________.
MEDIUM

Assertion: Species is an ecological unit.

Reason: Individuals of a species share the same ecological niche.

EASY
Engler and Prantl published a phylogenetic system in the monograph ______
MEDIUM

Match the following

   List - I    List - II
(a) Order (i) nigrum
(b) Species (ii) Polemoniales
(c) Family (iii) Solanum
(d) Class (iv) Solanaceae
    (v) Dicotyledonae

The correct answer is

EASY
The label of a herbarium sheet does not carry information on:
EASY

Assertion A: Herbariums are plant repositories which are used as reference specimens. Recently these are digitalized for global use.

Reason (R): Herbarium helps in the classification of plants and gives complete description about the taxonomy.

The correct answer is: