HARD
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See the figure of the vertical section of human heart given below certain parts have been indicated by letters. Select the correct answer in which these letters have been correctly paired with parts they indicate

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Important Questions on Body Fluids and Circulation

EASY
Purkinje fibres are located in the following structure/s
EASY
The QRS complex in a standard ECG represents:
MEDIUM

Statement (S): The sinoatrial node is called 'Pace-maker'.

Reason (R): The sinoatrial node contains specialised cardiomyocytes and generates action potentials without any external stimuli.

The correct answer is

EASY
Assertion (A): Heart of fishes is called branchial heart.
Reason (R): It receives deoxygenated blood from body parts.
The correct option among the following is
EASY
Match the different types of heart given in column A with organisms given in column B. Choose the correct combination.
 
Column A Column B
P. Neurogenic heart. i. Human
Q. Bronchial heart. ii. King crab
R. Pulmonary heart. iii. Shark
EASY
In a standard ECG, one of the following functions of its components is not correctly interpreted.
MEDIUM

Assertion (A): Dub' is one of the sounds of the heart caused during a cardiac cycle.

Reason (R): The sound is due to closure of semilunar valves present at the bases of aortic arches.

EASY
Sketch and label the conducting system of human heart.
MEDIUM
Doctors use a stethoscope to hear the sounds produced during each cardiac cycle. The second sound is heard when:
MEDIUM
What would be the heart rate of a person if the cardiac output is 5 L, blood volume in the ventricles at the end of diastole is 100 mL and at the end of ventricular systole is 50 mL?  
EASY

Recognize the figure and find out the correct matching?

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EASY
Write notes on the working of the heart of man.
EASY

Match the following related to the cardiac cycle.

Column I Column II
i Cardiac Cycle a 0.2 sec
ii Atrial Systole b 0.4 sec
iii Ventricular Systole c 0.1 sec
iv Cardiac Diastole d 0.8 sec
    e 0.3 sec
EASY
Calculate the cardiac output on an individual having 70 heartbeats/min with a stroke volume of 55 mL.
EASY

The diagram below shows a typical ECG.

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If the AV node is not functional, which of the following options correctly represents the changes seen in the ECG?

HARD
Explain the internal structure of human heart. (diagram not necessary)
MEDIUM

In the electrocardiogram, QRS complex stands for:

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MEDIUM
Match the Column - I with Column - II:
  Column – I   Column II
a P – wave i Depolarisation of ventricles
b QRS complex ii Repolarisation of ventricles
c T – wave iii Coronary ischemia
d Reduction in the size of T - wave iv  Depolarisation of atria
    v Repolarisation of atria

Select the correct option
MEDIUM
Describe the structure of the heart of man with the help of a neat labelled diagram.
EASY
Assertion (A): Pulmonary aorta in human embryo communicates with systemic aorta by a thin vessel called ductus arteriosus.
Reason (R): In the heart of the human embryo, oxygenated and deoxygenated blood is completely separated.