MEDIUM
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Sex determination in grasshopper, humans and Drosophila is similar because

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Important Questions on Principles of Inheritance and Variation

EASY
In a certain taxon of insects (Example: Cockroach), some have 17 chromosomes and the others have 18 chromosomes. The 17 and 18 chromosomes bearing organisms are _________
EASY
Assertion (A): Amniocentesis is used to detect the chromosomal defects if any, in the developing foetus.
Reason (R): Amniocentesis is a cytological study of the foetal cells for abnormal chromosomes.
HARD
Explain the mechanism of 'sex determination' in birds. How does it differ from that of human beings?
MEDIUM
In the context of Amniocentesis, which of the following statement is incorrect?
EASY
Give one reason to justify the statutory ban of amniocentesis.
MEDIUM
Assertion (A): In human beings, the sex of the offspring depends on the type of sperm that fertilizes the ovum
Reason (R): Human males are heterogametic
The correct option among the following is
MEDIUM
Haplo-diploid insects have diploid females from fertilized eggs but haploid males from unfertilized ones. Such a haploid male with red eyes is crossed with a white-eyed female. Assuming that the red-eye colour mutation is dominant over the white-eye colour, which one of the following statements is true?
HARD

Explain the sex determination process in humans with the help of ray diagram.

EASY
From the chromosomal complements given below, identify the one which shows female heterogamety.
MEDIUM

Fill in the blank with the correct option from the bracket.

The genes located in the Y chromosome are called _____. (autosomal gene, mutant gene, holandric gene)

EASY
Which of the following organisms produce sperm without involving meiosis?
MEDIUM
What is amniocentesis? Why does amniocentesis is banned?
HARD
Discuss the role of chromosomes other than the sex-chromosome in the determination of sex.
MEDIUM
Study the following regarding genic balance theory of sex determination in Drosophila
I. Organism with AAA XXX is fertile triploid female
II. Organism with AAA XXY is fertile triploid male
III. Organism with AAA XX is an intersex
IV. Organism with AA XXY is metafemale
Which of the above are correct?