EASY
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Statement - 1: If a solution is heated such that keeping rest of all things unchanged, volume is changed, then it also brings changes to colligative properties related with it.

Statement - 2: The Molarity of solution changes on changing the volume of solution for same amount of solute.

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Important Questions on Solutions

MEDIUM
The vapour pressure of a solution of glucose is 720 mmHg at 100oC. What is the mole fraction of water in this solution?
MEDIUM
Relative lowering of vapour pressure of a dilute solution of glucose dissolved in 1 kg of water is 0.002. The molality of the solution is
MEDIUM
If 8 g of a non-electrolyte solute is dissolved in 114 g of n-octane to reduce its vapour pressure to 80%, the molar mass (in g mol-1) of the solute is [Given that molar mass of n-octane is 114 g mol-1]
EASY
vapour pressure of water at 293 K is 17535 mm Hg. The vapour pressure of water at 293 K containing 25 g of glucose dissolved in 450 g of water is
EASY
In 108 g of water, 18 g of a non-volatile compound is dissolved. At 100o C the vapor pressure of the solution is 750 mm Hg. Assuming that the compound does not undergo association or dissociation, the molar mass of the compound in g mol-1 is
EASY
Benzene and toluene form nearly ideal solution. At 20°C, the vapour pressure of benzene is 75 torr and that of toluene is 22 torr. The partial vapour pressure of benzene at 20°C for a solution containing 78 g of benzene and 46 g of toluene (in torr) is
EASY
A set of solutions is prepared using 180 g of water as a solvent and 10 g of different non-volatile solutes A, B and C. The relative lowering of vapour pressure in the presence of these solutes are in the order [Given, molar mass of A=100 g mol-1 ; B=200 g mol-1 ; C=10,000 g mol-1]
MEDIUM
When salt is added to water, which of the following statement is true?
MEDIUM
18 g glucose C6H12O6 is added to 178.2 g water. The vapour pressure of water (in torr) for this aqueous solution is:
MEDIUM
At room temperature, a dilute solution of urea is prepared by dissolving 0.60 g of urea in 360 g of water. If the vapour pressure of pure water at this temperature is 35 mm Hg , lowering of vapour pressure will be:
(molar mass of urea =60 g mol-1 )
MEDIUM
The solution which will freeze at the lowest temperature is
MEDIUM
The vapour pressure of acetone at 20oC is 185 torr. When 1.2 g of a non-volatile substance was dissolved in 100 g of acetone at 20oC , its vapour pressure was 183 torr. The molar mass (g mol-1) of the substance is:
EASY
The colligative properties of a dilute solution depend upon
EASY
Which of the following statement is true?
MEDIUM
A solution of urea (molar mass 60 g mol-1) boils at 100.20°C at the atmospheric pressure. if Kf and Kb for water are 1.86 and 0.512 KKgmol-1 respectively. The freezing point of the solution will be
EASY
Colligative properties are those properties which depend on
MEDIUM
A 3ml of solution was made by dissolving 20mg of protein at 0°C. The osmotic pressure of the resulting solution is 3.8 torr. The molecular weight of the protein is approximately (in g/mol)
EASY
Two open beakers one containing a solvent and the other containing a mixture of that solvent with a non volatile solute are together sealed in a container. Over time:
EASY
The mass of a non-volatile, non-electrolyte solute (molar mass = 50 g mol-1) needed to be dissolved in 114 g octane to reduce its vapour pressure by 75%, is:
HARD
At 100oC the vapour pressure of a solution of 6.5 g of a non-volatile solute in 100 g water is 732 mm. If Kb=0.52 , the boiling point of this solution will be: