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The 44th Amendment Act of 1978 is associated with which of the following?

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Important Questions on Laws of Motion

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A rod, of length L at room temperature and uniform area of cross section A, is made of a metal having coefficient of linear expansion α /°C It is observed that an external compressive force F is applied on each of its ends, prevents any change in the length of the rod when its temperature rises by T K Young's modulus, Y for this metal is:
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A mass M attached to a horizontal spring executes S.H.M. of amplitude A1. When the mass M passes through its mean position, then a smaller mass m is placed over it and both of them move together with amplitude A2. The ratio of A1A2 is
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If the kinetic energy of a particle of mass m, performing uniform circular motion in a circle of radius r, is E, find the acceleration of the particle.

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A body of mass M moving with velocity v explodes into two equal parts. If one part comes to rest and the other part moves with velocity v0; what would be the value of v0?
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An ideal gas is expanding such that PT= constant. The coefficient of volume expansion of the gas is
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A copper rod of 88 cm and an aluminum rod of unknown length have their increase in length independent of increase in temperature. The length of aluminum rod is αCu=1.7×10-5 K-1andαAl=2.2×10-5K-1 
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Two particles A, B are moving on two concentric circles of radii R1 and R2 with equal angular speed ω. At t=0, their positions and direction of motion are shown in the figure:

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The relative velocity VA-VB at t=π2ω is given by:

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During an adiabatic process, the pressure of a mixture of monatomic and diatomic gases is found to be proportional to the cube of the temperature. Find the value of γ=CpCv.
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Water is used as a coolant because 
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Describe the total degrees of freedom for mono-atomic molecule, diatomic molecule and triatomic molecule.
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Estimate the total number of air molecules in a room of capacity 25 m3 at a temperature of 27°C.
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The ratio γ = CpCv for a gas mixture consisting of 8 g of helium and 16 g of oxygen is 
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The temperature of a silver bar rises by 10°C when it absorbs 1.23 kJof energy by heat. The mass of the bar is 525 g. Determine the specific heat of silver.
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Derive the ratio of two specific heat capacities of mono-atomic, diatomic and triatomic molecules.
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In the above question, if γ=1.5, the gas may
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When an ideal diatomic gas is heated at constant pressure, the fraction of the heat energy supplied which increases the internal energy of the gas is
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500 J of heat energy is removed from 4 moles of a monoatomic ideal gas at constant volume. The temperature drops by
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Three moles of oxygen are mixed with two moles of helium. What will be the ratio of specific heats at constant pressure and constant volume for the mixture?
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A gaseous mixture enclosed in a vessel contains 1 g mole of a gas A (with γ=5/3 ) and another gas B (with γ=7/5 ) at a temperature T. The gases A and B do not react with each other and are assumed to be ideal. The number of gram moles of B if γ for the gaseous mixture is 19/13 is:
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If universal gas constant is R, the essential heat to increase from 273 K to 473 K at constant volume for monoatomic ideal gas of 4 mol is