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The diagram shows venturi meter through which water is flowing. The speed of water at X is 2cm/s. Find the speed of water at Y in cm/s. (taking g=1000cm/s2).
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Important Questions on Fluid Mechanics

HARD
JEE Advanced
IMPORTANT

In the figure shown, the heavy cylinder (radius, 83m) kept on a smooth surface separates two liquids of densities 2ρ and 3ρ. The height h (in meter) for the translational equilibrium of the cylinder must be
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HARD
JEE Advanced
IMPORTANT

For the system shown in the figure, the cylinder on the left at L has a mass of 600kg and a cross sectional area of 800cm2. The piston on the right, at S, has cross sectional area 25cm2 and negligible weight. If the apparatus is filled with oil (ρ=0.75g/cm3) Find the force F (in N) required to hold the system in equilibrium. Take g=10m/s2.
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HARD
JEE Advanced
IMPORTANT

A siphon has a uniform circular base of diameter 8πcm with its crests 1.8m above water level as shown in figure. Find absolute pressure at the crest level A (in kPa). [Use P0=105N/m2 and g=10m/s2]
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HARD
JEE Advanced
IMPORTANT
A horizontal oriented tube AB of length l=2.5 m rotates with a constant angular velocity ω=5 rad s-1 about a stationary vertical axis OO' passing through the end A. Initially, the tube is filled with an ideal fluid. The end A of the tube is open, and the closed end B has a very small orifice. Find the velocity of the fluid (in m s-1) relative to the tube when the liquid column length in tube reduce to h=1 m.
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MEDIUM
JEE Advanced
IMPORTANT
A tube of uniform cross-section has two vertical portions connected with a horizontal thin tube 8 cm long at their lower ends. Enough water to occupy 22 cm height of the tube is poured into one branch and enough oil of specific gravity 0.8 to occupy 22 cm height is poured into the other. Find the distance (in cm) of the common surface E of the two liquids from point B.
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MEDIUM
JEE Advanced
IMPORTANT
A uniform rod AB, 12 m long and weighing 24 kg, is supported at end B by a flexible, light string and a lead weight (of very small size) of 12 kg is attached at end A.
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The rod floats in water with one-half of its length submerged. The volume is given by x×10-3 m3. Find the value of x
[Take g=10 m s-2, density of water =1000 kg m-3]
HARD
JEE Advanced
IMPORTANT

A uniform rod of length b=90cm capable of turning about its end which is out of water, rests inclined to the vertical. If its specific gravity is 5/9, find the length immersed in water (in cm).
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HARD
JEE Advanced
IMPORTANT
A solid block of volume V=10-3m3 and density d=800kg/m3 is tied to one end of a string, the other end of which is tied to the bottom of the vessel. The vessel contains two immiscible liquids of densities ρ1=1000kg/m3 and ρ2=1500kg/m3 The solid block is immersed with 2/5th of its volume in the liquid of higher density and 3/5th in the liquid of lower density. The vessel is placed in an elevator which is moving up with an acceleration of a=g/2. Find the tension in the string (in N).
[g=10m/s2]