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Earn 100

To prepare one-litre buffer solution (containing NaCN+HCN), x moles of HCl are added to 0.01 moles of NaCN. If pH of a buffer is 8.5, then the value of x is (pKa HCN = 9.5)

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Important Questions on Equilibrium

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The pH of a buffer solution decreases by 0.02 units when 0.08 g NaOH is added to 250 mL of a buffer solution of CH3COOH and CH3COOK at 27°C. What is the buffer capacity of the solution?
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The buffer solution is made up of HA (having Ka=1.8×10-5) and NaA of total molarity 0.29 M. The pH of the acidic buffer, with the concentration of salt equal to 0.09 M, is, (log1.8=0.255 ; log45=1.653)

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The addition of which among the following does not appreciably affect the solubility of calcium oxalate?
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Two buffers A (pH=4) and B (pH=6) are prepared with CH3COOH (0.5 M) and a CH3COONa solution of unknown concentration. What is the pH of the solution obtained by mixing equal volumes of these two buffers? (Ka of CH3COOH is 10-5.)
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There is a buffer of volume V mL containing 0.1 M CH3COOH and 0.1 M CH3COO- ions. What would be the value of V so that the pH does not change more than 0.5 units on addition of 10 mL of 1 M HCl? (log 3.1=0.5)
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What is the pH of a solution obtained by mixing 110 mL of 0.1 N CH3COOH and 10 mL of 0.1 N NaOH

(pKa=4.74, log 3=0.477)

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What is the ratio of the pH of a solution containing 1 mol of CH3COONa and 1 mol of HCl per litre to the solution containing 1 mol of CH3COONa and 1 mol of CH3COOH per litre? 
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Which one is not a buffer solution?