MEDIUM
Earn 100

Two concentric conducting thin shells of radius R and 2 R carry charges +Q and +3 Q respectively. The magnitude of electric field at a distance x outside and inside from the surface of outer sphere is same. Then the value of x is:-

Question Image

50% studentsanswered this correctly

Important Questions on Electrostatics

MEDIUM

Conventionally which coloured wire is used for earthing?

HARD
Two uniformly charged spherical conductors A and B of radii 5 mm and 10 mm are separated by a distance of 2 cm. If the spheres are connected by a conducting wire, then in equilibrium condition, the ratio of the magnitudes of the electric fields at the surface of the sphere A and B will be
MEDIUM
Charges Q, 2Q and 4Q are uniformly distributed in three dielectric solid spheres 1, 2 and 3 of radii R/2, R and 2R respectively, as shown in the figure. If magnitudes of the electric fields at point P at a distance R from the centre of spheres 1, 2 and 3 are E1,  E2 and E3 respectively, then

Question Image
MEDIUM
A positive charge q is placed at the centre of a neutral hollow cylindrical conducting shell with its cross section as shown in the figure below.

Question Image

Which one of the following figures correctly indicates the induced charge distribution in the conductor (ignore edge effects).
HARD

Three concentric spherical shells are arranged as shown in the figure. The innermost and outermost spheres are connected to earth. If the middle sphere is given a charge q0. the charges induced in the innermost and outermost spheres respectively are

Question Image

EASY
Two charged spherical conductors of radius R1 and R2 are connected by a wire. Then the ratio of surface charge densities of the spheres σ1/σ2 is :
EASY

Given below are two statements.
Statement I : Electric potential is constant within and at the surface of each conductor.

Statement II : Electric field just outside a charged conductor is perpendicular to the surface of the conductor at every point.

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options give below.

MEDIUM
The excess of pressure, due to surface tension, on a spherical liquid drop of radius R is proportional to
EASY

A hollow conducting sphere is placed in an electric field produced by a point charge placed at P as shown in figure. Let VA, VB, VC be the potentials at points A, B and C, respectively. Then

Question Image

EASY

A spherical conductor A is placed concentrically inside a hollow spherical conductor B. The charge +Q is given to A and B is earthed. Then the electric field is not zero

Question Image

MEDIUM

Consider an initially neutral hollow conducting spherical shell with inner radius r and outer radius 2r. A point charge +Q is now placed inside the shell at a distance r2 from the center. The shell is then grounded by connecting the outer surface to the earth. P is an external point at a distance 2r from the point charge +Q on the line passing through the center and the point charge +Q as shown in the figure.

Question Image

The magnitude of the force on a test charge +q placed at P will be

EASY
Assertion: A charged metal plate has the same potential at all points on its surface & different distribution of charge.

Reason: As conductors have uniform distribution of charge, so potential & charge distribution is same at every point.
MEDIUM
A metallic shell has a point charge q kept inside its cavity. Which one of the following diagrams correctly represents the electric lines of forces?
EASY
Assertion: In any condition when a conducting sphere is charged then the charge on it must be distributed uniformly over it surface because it is a sphere

Reason: The surface of a conducting body is an equipotential surface.
EASY
Charges Q, 2Q, -Q are given to three concentric conducting spherical shells A, B, and C respectively, as shown in the figure. The ratio of charges on the inner and the outer surfaces of the shell C will be-

Question Image
EASY
Assertion: Across the surface of a charged conductor potential is discontinuous.

Reason: Electrostatic force is a conservative force.
EASY
Out of two copper spheres of the same size, x is hollow while y is solid. If they are charged at the same potential, what can be said about the charges on them?
EASY

Figure shows three spherical and equipotential surfaces A, B and C round a point charge q. The potential difference VA-VB=VB-VC. If t1 and t2 be the distance between them. Then

Question Image

HARD
A solid conducting sphere having a charge Q is surrounded by an uncharged concentric conducting hollow spherical shell. Let the potential difference between the surface of the solid sphere and that of the outer surface of the hollow shell be V. If the shell is now given a charge of –3Q, the new potential difference between the same two surfaces is