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What are the properties of ultrasonic sound waves?

Important Questions on Sound

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SONAR makes use of:
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The produced rays in sonography are
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Complete the sentence:

Elephants produce _____ sound.

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Select the properties of ultrasonic sound waves from the following.
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Assertion: Ultrasonic sound is used in industry for detecting flaws (cracks etc) in metal blocks without damaging them.
Reason: An internal crack (or hole) does not allow ultrasound to pass through it.
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Using the ultrasound scanner, the ultrasonic waves travel through the tissues of the body and get reflected from a region where there is a change of tissue _____________.
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The properties of ultrasound that makes it useful are:
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Complete the sentence :

Ultrasound is of frequency _____ .

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Ultrasound of how much frequency is beamed into human body for sonography?
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__________________ is used for examination of the foetus during pregnancy to detect congenial defects and growth abnormalities.
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Which of the following are used to study the growth of foetus inside the mother's womb ?

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Dolphins, bats, and porpoise use:
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Ultrasonic waves are made to reflect from various parts of the heart and form the image of the heart. This technique is called ____________________.
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Which among the following is the frequency of sound used by bats to communicate?
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Complete the sentence:

Infrasonic sound is of frequency_____.

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In ultrasonography,
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The good directional property of ultrasound waves are used for _____.

(magnification/scanning)

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Complete the sentence:

Bats can produce and hear _____ sound.

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Ultrasound is _______________ back from the defective locations inside a metal block.
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Ultrasonic waves gets _____ if there is a flaw or cracks in a metal body.