HARD
Lower Secondary Stage 9
IMPORTANT
Earn 100

What two types of substance do plant absorb through their roots?

Important Questions on Photosynthesis and Plant Growth

MEDIUM
Lower Secondary Stage 9
IMPORTANT
How could you tell if a plant is not getting enough magnesium? 
MEDIUM
Lower Secondary Stage 9
IMPORTANT
What do plants need nitrogen for?
MEDIUM
Lower Secondary Stage 9
IMPORTANT

Thema wanted to investigate how different minerals affect the growth of plants. She used duckweed plants, which grow on water. Thema wanted to test how well plants grew in the absence of each of the following elements: nitrogen, potassium, magnesium and phosphorus. She set up six jars, half filling them with water and then adding nutrients to each to form a culture solution, as described below.

Question Image

Jar 1: water only (a control, to see what happens to the plants when none of the minerals is present).

Jar 2: water, potassium, magnesium, phosphorus (no nitrogen).

Jar 2: water, nitrates, magnesium, phosphorus (no potassium).

Jar 4: water, nitrates, potassium, phosphorus (no magnesium)

Jar 5: water, nitrates, potassium, magnesium (no phosphorus)

Jar 6: water, nitrates, potassium, magnesium, phosphorus.

Thema put 10 duckweed plants in each jar and then left them for four weeks. Each week Thema collected evidence about the jars, including the area of the water surface covered by plants, root length and colour of the plants.
Explain why Thema put many plants in each jar, rather than just one plant.

MEDIUM
Lower Secondary Stage 9
IMPORTANT

Thema wanted to investigate how different minerals affect the growth of plants. She used duckweed plants, which grow on water. Thema wanted to test how well plants grew in the absence of each of the following elements: nitrogen, potassium, magnesium and phosphorus. She set up six jars, half filling them with water and then adding nutrients to each to form a culture solution, as described below.

Question Image

Jar 1: water only (a control, to see what happens to the plants when none of the minerals are present).

Jar 2: water, potassium, magnesium, phosphorus (no nitrogen).

Jar 2: water, nitrates, magnesium, phosphorus (no potassium).

Jar 4: water, nitrates, potassium, phosphorus (no magnesium)

Jar 5: water, nitrates, potassium, magnesium (no phosphorus)

Jar 6: water, nitrates, potassium, magnesium, phosphorus.

Thema put 10 duckweed plants in each jar and then left them for four weeks. Each week Thema collected evidence about the jars, including the area of the water surface covered by plants, root length and colour of the plants.
What would you predict the plants in each jar to look like after four weeks?

HARD
Lower Secondary Stage 9
IMPORTANT
What type of compound is often found in fertilisers to supply nitrogen to plants?
MEDIUM
Lower Secondary Stage 9
IMPORTANT

Question Image

In the given figure, which are the most important elements?

MEDIUM
Lower Secondary Stage 9
IMPORTANT
What can gardeners add to their soil to help their plants to grow?
HARD
Lower Secondary Stage 9
IMPORTANT
Suggest one advantage and one disadvantage for farmers using fertilisers to grow crops.