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When a neuron is in resting state i.e., not conducting any impulse, the axonal membrane is

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Important Questions on Neural Control and Coordination

EASY
Concentration of Na+ ions outside a nerve cell is ~ 100 times more than inside. The concentration of K+ ions is more inside the cells. The levels of Na+ ions and K+ ions are maintained by:
HARD
Explain the plasma membrane of a nerve cell with respect to the maintenance of potential.
EASY
Each neuron has a cell body, axon, and dendrites. The dendrites are the protoplasmic extensions of the nerve cell. The axodendritic type of chemical synapse is formed by the association between the axon terminal of the pre-synaptic neuron and the dendrites of a post-synaptic neuron. The action potential causes the fusion of the synaptic vesicle to release the neurotransmitters for neurotransmission. Select the correct option from the following.
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Assertion (A): Impulse transmission across electrical synapse is always faster than that of chemical synapse.

Reason (R): In electrical synapse, pre and post synaptic membranes are in very close proximity and have links called gap functions.

The correct option among the following is

MEDIUM
Which one of the following ion pairs is involved in nerve impulses?
EASY
Stimulation of a muscle fiber by a motor neuron occurs at:
EASY
Action potential in neurons is generated by a rapid influx of
EASY
The transport of which neutrotransmitter is interfered by cocaine?
EASY

The correct pathway of conduction of impulses through a neuron is :

EASY

Assertion (A): In myelinated nerve fibres, action potentials are conducted at a faster rate.

Reason (R): The myelin present between nodes of Ranvier has concentrated Na and K voltage-gated channels.

EASY
Neurotransmitter released at the neuromuscular junction of a voluntary muscles is:
EASY
Which of the following is secreted at the ends of an axon?
MEDIUM
When 'A' stands for Axon, 'D' for Dendrites, 'S' for Synapse and 'B' for Cell body, a typical sequence of structures between a receptor and an efferent is
MEDIUM

Identify A, B, C and D in the following graph regarding nerve impulse transmission.

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