EASY
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Which is the best thermal conductor?

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Important Questions on Heat in Everyday Life

EASY

Define the following terms:

Conduction of heat

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A metal rod is heated to a temperature of 200 °C. It is placed in a room at 30 °C. At which temperature, the rod will stop radiating heat?
MEDIUM

The following diagram shows an experiment to investigate the heat conductivity of three rods made of different metals. A cork is attached on each rod by was.

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The results of the experiment are shown in the following table

Type of rod Time taken for the cork to drop
Steel 63 s
Copper 32 s
Brass 45 s

What would you expect for the time taken for the cork to drop if a glass rod is used? Explain.

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A spoon is dipped in a cup of hot milk. Name the process by which the spoon absorbs heat from the milk.
EASY
When a blacksmith heats an iron rod, what happens to the volume and density of that iron rod?
HARD
Amit had two balls 'P' and 'Q'made of paraffin. The masses of balls 'P' and 'Q' are 1 kg and 2 kg, respectively. He immersed both the balls in a water bath containing hot water. He observed that ball 'P' melts faster than ball 'Q'. Why is that so?
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What are the good conductors and nonconductors of heat? Give two examples of each.
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An eraser and a paper belong to the same category because both _____.
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The following diagram shows an experiment to investigate the heat conductivity of three rods made of different metals. A cork is attached on each rod by was.

Question Image

The results of the experiment are shown in the following table

Type of rod Time taken for the cork to drop
Steel 63 s
Copper 32 s
Brass 45 s

Arrange, in an increasing order, the ability of heat conduction of these three materials.

EASY

The following diagram shows an experiment to investigate the heat conductivity of three rods made of different metals. A cork is attached on each rod by was.

Question Image

The results of the experiment are shown in the following table

Type of rod Time taken for the cork to drop
Steel 63 s
Copper 32 s
Brass 45 s

From the results, what conclusion can you make about the heat conductivity of different metals?

EASY
Differentiate between a conductor and nonconductor of heat.
EASY
What kind of material is used for (a) making cooking utensils, (b) making the handles of the cooking utensils?
HARD
Akshat's mother had to set curd. She added a small amount of curd to warm milk. The microbes present in the curd help in setting if this mixture is kept approximately between 35° C to 40° C. In colder regions, generally, the setting of curd becomes difficult. Suggest a way to set curd in such a situation.
EASY
Name a device which prevents loss/gain of heat by any mode of heat transfer.
MEDIUM

A utensil, which is made of thick copper base, is placed on the gas burner to heat up water in it.

a) Describe briefly how heat is transferred:

i) From gas burner to water.

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Give reason for the following:

The metal knob feels colder than the wooden knob at the same temperature.

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Two objects at the same temperature one smaller than the other, are placed together. In which direction will the heat be transferred? Give reason.
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Give four examples of each:

Conductors. 

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Mention a condition that must be satisfied for heat transfer by conduction.