Ecology and Environment

This chapter talks about ecology, environment, and population. It explains the meaning of ecology, environment habitat, and niche. Organism and environment and population and ecological adaptation are explained here.

This chapter focuses on the ecosystem. It describes the ecosystem and its pattern and types. Components of the ecosystem are described here. Energy flow, nutrient cycling, and ecological service are also explained.

This chapter highlights biodiversity and conservation. It elaborates on the levels of biodiversity and patterns of species biodiversity. The impact of the loss of biodiversity and biodiversity conservation are described here.

This chapter talks about environmental issues. We will learn about types of pollution, solid waste management and radioactive waste management. We will also learn about the greenhouse effect, ozone depletion, and deforestation.