Decomposition

IMPORTANT

Decomposition: Overview

This topic consists of various concepts like Decomposers,Decomposition,Factors Affecting Decomposition, etc.

Important Questions on Decomposition

EASY
IMPORTANT

What do you mean by the word 'decaying matter'?

EASY
IMPORTANT

Identify the correct statement:

A. Detrivores perform fragmentation.

B. The humus is further degraded by some microbes during mineralisation.

C. Water soluble inorganic nutrients go down into the soil and get precipitated by a process called leaching.

D. The detritus food chain begins with living organism.

E. Earthworms break down detritus into smaller particles by a process called catabolism.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Read the following statements and select the correct option:

Statement A: Humus is highly resistant to microbial action and undergoes decomposition at extremely fast rate.

Statement B: The humus is further degraded by some microbes and release of inorganic nutrients occurs by mineralisation. 

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Marshy areas often consist of hard outer coverings as detritus that are remains of organisms such as crabs. State TWO reasons why decomposition would be limited in such areas. 

EASY
IMPORTANT

Differentiate between detritivore and decompoer with an example of each.

EASY
IMPORTANT

Earthworms help in

EASY
IMPORTANT

Identify the process in which water soluble inorganic nutrients are precipitated as unavailable salts

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Which of the following is not a proper description of decomposition process?

EASY
IMPORTANT

Describe the term decomposition.

EASY
IMPORTANT

What do you mean by detritus?

EASY
IMPORTANT

What is called detritus food chain?

EASY
IMPORTANT

Distinguish between the following-

Litter and Detritus

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

In which of the following biomes, decomposition of detritus will be fastest?

EASY
IMPORTANT

Decomposers like fungi and bacteria are
(i) Autotrophs
(ii) Heterotrophs
(iii) Saprotrophs
(iv) Chemo-autotrophs Choose the correct answer

EASY
IMPORTANT

Which of the following statement regarding decomposition is false

EASY
IMPORTANT

In a particular climatic condition, decomposition rate is slower if

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Where do you think the process of decomposition would be the fastest?
 

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Find the correct sequence of steps involved in the process of decomposition.

(a) Mineralisation

(b) Fragmentation of detritus

(c) Catabolism

(d) Leaching

(e) Humification

EASY
IMPORTANT

Decomposers like fungi and bacteria are

(i) autotrophs.
(ii) heterotrophs.
(iii) saprotrophs.
(iv) chemo-autotrophs.

Choose the correct answer.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

From the given table of factors affecting microbial decomposition. (+' means ' favouring ' and '-' means inhibiting or lowering).

Select the correct option.