Flower

IMPORTANT

Flower: Overview

This topic covers concepts such as Gamopetalous Flower, Polypetalous Flower, Vexillary Aestivation, Perianth, Morphology of Flowering Plants, Flower, Thalamus of Flower, Bisexual Flower, Unisexual Flower, Symmetry of a Flower, etc.

Important Questions on Flower

HARD
IMPORTANT

Assertion: Plants lack excretory organs.
Reason: Plant usually absorbs essential nutrients and lead a passive life.

EASY
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Ploidy of ovum of angiosperms is

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Floral diagram fails to indicate:

HARD
IMPORTANT

In the ABC model of floral organ determination in Arabidopsis, the expression of class Agenes alone determines the development of sepals, expression of class A genes along with class B genes determines petal formation, expression of class B genes along with class C genes determines the formation of stamens and expression of class genes alone determines carpel formation. Loss of class B gene function would result in flowers with whorls in the following order (from outer whorl to inner whorl)

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Botanical names of plants are given in Column I, and the family/order name in Column II. Choose the appropriate combination from the options below.

  Column I   Column II
(P) Tamarindus indica (i) Arecaceae
(Q) Cocos nucifera (ii) Liliaceae
(R) Colchicum autumnale (iii) Solanaceae
(S) Withania somnifera (iv) Papilionaceae

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Which one of the following organisms is correctly matched with its three characteristics?

EASY
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In Bentham and Hooker's system of classification, the sub-class Polypetalae and Gamopetalae have the cohorts in the ratio of

EASY
IMPORTANT

Assertion : An incomplete flower can be perfect.

Reason : Perfect flowers (incomplete) are called neuter.

MEDIUM
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Assertion : Persistent sepals of Physalis are called acrescent.

Reason: In Guava, the sepals are marcascent.

MEDIUM
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Assertion : In syngenesious stamen, the filaments are fused and the anther are free.

Reason : In synandrous stamen, both filaments and anthers are fused.

EASY
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Select the wrong statement

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IMPORTANT

The condition where filaments and anthers are fused throughout the entire length is

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IMPORTANT

Heterostyly is show by

EASY
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Tetradynamous condition is related to

EASY
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Hair present on the cob of corn are

Or

Long filamentous threads protruding at the end of a young cob of maize are

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Basifixed monothecous anthers (OR) anthers with two microsporangia is characteristics of

HARD
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Stylopodium is present in

EASY
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Papilionaceous flower with large vexillum covering two wings and the wings covering the keel has corolla aestivation of

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Examine the types of aestivation shown in the following diagram and select the correct answer

Question Image

EASY
IMPORTANT

Bisexual flowers which never open, demonstrate