Chemical Bonding & Molecular Structure

This topic covers concepts such as Atom, Chemical Bonds, Kossel-Lewis Theory, Lewis Symbols of Elements, Lewis Octet Rule, Formal Charge, Applications of Formal Charges, Types of Chemical Bonds, Covalent Bond, Single Covalent Bond, and Group Valency.

This topic covers concepts such as Differences between Ionic and Covalent Bond, Conditions for Electrovalent Bond Formation, Difference in Electronegativity of Atoms, Low Ionisation Energy and Large Atomic Size of the Metal, and Monatomic Ions.

This topic covers concepts such as High Amount of Lattice Energy of the Compound to be Formed, Characteristics of Electrovalent Compounds, and Lattice Energy.

This topic covers concepts such as Polarization, Polarizability, Polarizing Power, Factors Affecting Polarization, Charge on Cation, Size of the Cation, Size of the Anion, Configuration of the Cation, Applications of Polarization, and Fajans' Rule.

This topic covers concepts such as Conditions for Covalent Bond Formation and Characteristics of Covalent Compounds.

This topic covers concepts such as Valence Bond Theory, Comparison of Sigma and Pi Bonds, Lateral Overlapping, Formation of H2 Molecule According to Valence Bond Theory, Directional properties of Bonds, and Overlapping of Atomic Orbitals.

This topic covers concepts such as Bond Parameters, Bond Length, Bond Angle, Bond Enthalpy, Bond Order, Bond Enthalpy for Molecules containing Multiple Bonds, and Average or Mean Bond Enthalpy.

This topic covers concepts such as Conditions for Resonance, Resonance, Resonance Hybrid, Rules for Writing Canonical Forms, Identification of the Most Stable Resonating Structures, and Effect of Resonance on Bond length & Bond order.

This topic covers concepts such as Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion Theory, Geometry of Molecules Containing Two Bond Pairs and One Lone Pair, and Geometry of Molecules Containing Three Bond Pairs and One Lone Pair.

This topic covers concepts such as Hybridisation, Rules for Hybridisation, sp Hybridisation, sp2 Hybridisation, sp3 Hybridisation, sp3d Hybridisation, sp3d2 and d2sp3 Hybridisations, dsp2 Hybridisation, and Effect of Hybridisation on Bond Angle.

This topic covers concepts such as Polarity of Covalent Bonds, Polar and Non-polar Covalent Bonds, Determination of Percentage of Covalent Character of a Bond, Dipole Moment, and Application of Dipole Moment to Determine Geometry of Molecules.

This topic covers concepts such as Hydrogen Bond, Inter-molecular Hydrogen Bond, Intra-molecular Hydrogen Bond, Effect of Intermolecular Hydrogen Bonding on Boiling Point, and Conditions for formation of Hydrogen Bond.

This topic covers the concept of 3c-2e Bond.

This topic covers concepts such as Molecular Orbital Theory, Differences between Atomic and Molecular Orbitals, Conditions for Combination of Atomic Orbitals to Form Molecular Orbitals, and Orientation of Combining Atomic Orbitals.