Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure

This topic covers concepts such as Atom and Chemical Bonds.

This topic covers concepts such as Lewis Symbols of Elements, Significance of Lewis Symbols, Lewis Dot Structure, Steps for writing Lewis Dot Structure, Lewis Structure for Simple Molecules, Kossel-Lewis Theory, Lewis Octet Rule, etc.

This topic covers concepts such as Difference in Electronegativity of Atoms, Low Ionisation Energy and Large Atomic Size of the Metal, Large Cation with Less Number of Positive Charges, High Electron Affinity, etc.

This topic covers concepts such as Characteristics of Covalent Compounds, Single Covalent Bond, Double Covalent Bond, Triple Covalent Bond, Formal Charge, Applications of Formal Charges, Odd Electron Molecules, Drawbacks of Kossel's Postulate, etc.

This topic covers concepts such as Bond Length, Bond Enthalpy, Bond Parameters, Bond Angle, Bond Order, Bond Enthalpy for Molecules containing Multiple Bonds, Mean or Average Bond Enthalpy, and Factors Affecting Bond Angles of Molecules.

This topic covers concepts such as Conditions for Resonance, Resonance, Resonance Hybrid, Rules for Writing Canonical Forms, Identification of the Most Stable Resonating Structures & Effect of Resonance on Bond Length, and Bond Order.

This topic covers concepts such as Polarity of Covalent Bonds, Dipole Moment, Application of Dipole Moment to Determine Geometry of Molecules, Dipole Moment of Polyatomic Molecules, Dipole Moment Comparison for NH₃ and NF₃, etc.

This topic covers concepts such as Polarization, Polarizability, Polarizing Power, Factors Affecting Polarization, Charge on Cation, Size of the Cation, Size of the Anion, Configuration of the Cation, Applications of Polarization, and Fajan's Rule.

This topic covers concepts such as Comparison of Covalent Character, Comparison of Ionic Character, and Comparison of Melting Point.

This topic covers concepts such as Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion Theory, Geometry of Molecules Containing Two Bond Pairs and One Lone Pair, Geometry of Molecules Containing Three Bond Pairs and One Lone Pair, etc.

This topic covers concepts such as Comparison of Sigma and Pi Bonds, Types of Overlapping in Sigma and Pi Bonds, Valence Bond Theory, Formation of H₂ Molecule According to Valence Bond Theory, Directional properties of Bonds, etc.

This topic covers concepts such as sp Hybridisation, sp² Hybridisation, sp³ Hybridisation, Hybridisation, Rules for Hybridisation, sp³d Hybridisation, sp³d² and d²sp³ Hybridization, dsp² Hybridisation, Hybrid Orbitals, etc.

This topic covers concepts such as Coordinate Bond, Condition of Coordinate Bond, and Characteristics of Coordinate Bond.

This topic covers concepts such as Molecular Orbital Theory, Differences between Atomic and Molecular Orbitals, Conditions for Combination of Atomic Orbitals to Form Molecular Orbitals, Stability in Terms of Bond Order, etc.

This topic covers concepts such as Hydrogen Bond, Intermolecular Hydrogen Bond, Intramolecular Hydrogen Bond, Effect of Intermolecular Hydrogen Bonding on Boiling Point, Conditions for formation of Hydrogen Bond, etc.