Ideal gas equation
Ideal gas equation: Overview
This topic covers concepts such as ideal gas equation, universal gas constant, density and molar mass relation, Dalton's law of partial pressures of gases, and derivation of Dalton's law.
Important Questions on Ideal gas equation
A gaseous mixture was prepared by taking equal mole of If the total pressure of the mixture was found 1 atmosphere, the partial pressure of the nitrogen in the mixture is:

If 500ml of gas A at 400 torrs and 666.6 ml of B at 600 torrs are placed in a 3 liter flask, the pressure of the system will be

If 500ml of gas A at 400 torr and 666.6 ml of B at 600 torr are placed in a 3 litre flask, the pressure of the system will be

Cyclopropane and oxygen at partial pressures torr and torr respectively are mixed in a gas cylinder. What is the ratio of the number of moles of cyclopropane to the number of moles of oxygen (Assume no reaction).

If are pressure, volume, molar mass, temperature and gas constant respectively, then for an ideal gas, the density is given by

The composition by volume of are in by proportion the total pressure is bar find the partial pressure of each gas

A gaseous mixture of moles of , moles of , moles of and moles of is contained in a vessel. Assuming that gases are ideal and the partial pressure of is atm, total pressure is

The density of the gaseous mixture in a vessel at 2.1 atmosphere and 310 K is 1.35 g/litre. If a small pin-hole is made on the wall of the vessel, through which gases effuse, then which of the following is the correct composition of the gases He and effusing out initially?

Internal energy of mol of hydrogen of temperature is equal to the internal energy of mol of helium at temperature . The value of is

Calculate the number of hours (up to the nearest integer) of service that can be derived at , from an acetylene lamp containing calcium carbide. Given that the lamp requires acetylene gas at , for one hour. [Take

If moles of an ideal gas at occupies volume of , then pressure of the gas will be _____.(write with four significant figures)

Calculate the number of hours (up to nearest integer) of service that can be derived at 1 atm, from an acetylene lamp containing calcium carbide. Given that the lamp requires acetylene gas at 1 atm for one hour. [Take

Calculate the number of hours of service that can be derived at 1 atm, from an acetylene lamp containing calcium carbide. Given that the lamp requires acetylene gas at 1 atm for one hour. [Take

The pressure of a mixture of '' gram of oxygen gas and mole of hydrogen gas contained in a vessel of at is . The value of '' is:

If and are mole fraction, pressure fraction and volume fraction, respectively, of a gaseous mixture, then

Which one of the following schematic graphs best represents the variation of (in Joules) versus $T$ (in Kelvin) of one mole of an ideal gas? (The dotted line represents )

A container of volume can with stand a maximum pressure of atm at before exploding. The maximum amount of nitrogen (in ) that can be safely put in this container at this temperature is closest to

A gaseous mixture containing of nitrogen and of oxygen were enclosed in a vessel of capacity at . Calculate the partial pressure of each gas.

Density of a gas is found to be at and pressure. What will be its density at STP?

A large flask fitted with a stop-cock is evacuated and weighed; its mass is found to be. It is then filled to a pressure of at with a gas of unknown molecular mass and then reweighed; its mass is .
The flask is then filled with water and weighed again; its mass is now . Assuming that the gas is ideal, calculate the molar mass of the gas.
