Radioactivity
Radioactivity: Overview
This topic covers concepts, such as Radioactivity, Natural Radioactivity, Change in Atomic Number after K-capture & Energy Level Diagram for Gamma Decay etc.
Important Questions on Radioactivity
Two nuclei have mass numbers in the ratio . The ratio of their nuclear radii would be:

How long will a radioactive isotope, whose half life is years, take for its activity to reduce to of its initial value?

Two nuclei have mass numbers in the ratio . The ratio of their nuclear radii is:

Out of the two characteristics – the mass number (A) and the atomic number (Z) – of a nucleus, which one does not change during nuclear decay?

Out of the two characteristics – the mass number (A) and the atomic number (Z) – of a nucleus, which one does not change during nuclear decay?

The expression for the average life of a radionuclide that shows its relationship with the half – life would be:



When Boron nucleus is bombarded by neutrons, - particles are emitted. The resulting nucleus is of the element _____________ and has the mass number_____________

The radioactive decay rate of a radioactive element is found to be 103 disintegration/second at a certain time. If the half life of the elements is one second, the decay rate after one second is ________________ and after three seconds is _____________.

A radioactive sample decays through two different decay processes decay and decay. Half-life time for decay is and half-life time for decay is . What will be the ratio of number of initial radioactive nuclei to the number of radioactive nuclei present after

Identify the parent nucleus, in the given equation

In gamma-decay, the number of nucleons in an unstable nucleus

The decay of Uranium nucleus to Thorium is accompanied by

A radioactive element has a half life of day. A sample containing this element shows an activity of counts/sec. After days, the activity of the same sample will be

A piece of wooden artefact is found to have only of that a sample of fresh wood has. Recall that carbon is continuously replenished in living tree and the amount of remains constant till the tree dies. If the half-life of is years, how old is the artefact?

Which of the following gives the correct product of an alpha decay :

Two nuclei and have equal number of atoms at . Their half lives are hours and hours respectively. Their ratios of rates of disintegration after hours from the start is

The half life of polonium is days. In what time will of polonium be disintegrated out of its initial mass of

After two hours, one sixteenth of the starting amount of a certain radioactive isotope remained undecayed. The half life of isotope is
