Bernoulli Trials and Binomial Distribution
Bernoulli Trials and Binomial Distribution: Overview
This topic deals with the concept of Bernoulli trials and the binomial distribution. Examples and exercises are given to make us understand the concept thoroughly.
Important Questions on Bernoulli Trials and Binomial Distribution
In binomial probability distribution, mean is and standard deviation is . Then find the value of .

The survey is conducted in a large factory. If of the factory workers weigh less than kg and that of the factory workers weigh more than kg. [ use the standard values ]
Then the assumed weights of the factory workers is modelled by a normal distribution with mean and standard deviation .
Determine two simultaneous linear equations satisfied by and .
Find the values of and .

Find the expectation of number of heads in tosses of a fair coin.

Xsquared Potato Crisps runs a promotion for a week. In of the hundreds of thousands of bags produced there are gold tickets for a round-the-world trip. Let represent the number of bags of crisps opened until a gold ticket is found.
Hence show that the probability distribution function of is .
Determined to win a ticket, Yimo buys bags of crisps. Find the probability that she finds a gold ticket after opening no more than bags.

Xsquared Potato Crisps runs a promotion for a week. In of the hundreds of thousands of bags produced there are gold tickets for a round-the-world trip. Let represent the number of bags of crisps opened until a gold ticket is found.
Hence show that the probability distribution function of is .
State the domain of .

Xsquared Potato Crisps runs a promotion for a week. In of the hundreds of thousands of bags produced there are gold tickets for a round-the-world trip. Let represent the number of bags of crisps opened until a gold ticket is found.
Hence show that the probability distribution function of is .

Zeke explores his biased coin in more detail. He design a spreadsheet to simulate five throws of his biased (red) coin. The probability of head is . He also throws a fair (black) coin five times. He collects data for trials as shown below. The image also shows the outcome of the trial.
Let and represent the number of heads in five throws of the red coin and five throws of the black coin respectively.
Find and and interpret your results.

Calcair buys a new passenger jet with seats. For the first flight of the new jet all tickets are sold. Assume that the probability that an individual passenger turns up to the airport in time to take their seat on the jet is . Let random variable the number of passengers that arrive on time to take their seats, stating any assumptions you make. Determine the number of tickets Calcair should sell so that the expected number of passengers turning up on time is as close to as possible. (Write answer nearest to integer)

In a mathematics competition, students try to find the correct answer from five options in a multiple choice exam of questions. Alex decides his best strategy is to guess all the answers. Let random variable the number of questions Alex gets correct. In this test, a correct answer is awarded points. An incorrect answer incurs a penalty of point. If Alex guesses all questions, find the expected value of his total points for the examination.

In a mathematics competition, students try to find the correct answer from five options in a multiple choice exam of questions. Alex decides his best strategy is to guess all the answers. Let random variable the number of questions Alex gets correct. Write down and interpret this value.

A fair octahedral die numbered is thrown seven times. Let denote the number of prime numbers thrown. Find .

Given find .
(Write answer in decimal form, round up to decimal places)

Given that . If find the value of .

Let then find .

If and throw a die alternatively till one of them gets and wins the game. Then the probability of winning by is _____.

If the mean and variance of a binomial variable are and respectively, find the parameter of the distribution . (Binomial).

Given that . If find the value of .

For binomial distribution with mean and variance , the first two terms of the distribution are

If is a binomial variate with mean and variance , then the value of is

If the probability function of a random variable is defined by for . Then, the probability that takes a prime value is
