Interaction between Circle and a Line
Interaction between Circle and a Line: Overview
This topic covers concepts such as Interaction between Line and a Circle, Position of a line with respect to a circle, Condition For Tangency to a Circle, Image of a Circle in a Line Mirror, Chord of a Circle, Length of the Chord of a Circle, etc.
Important Questions on Interaction between Circle and a Line
Find the point on the straight line, y = 2x + 11 which is nearest to the circle,

One of the diameters of the circle circumscribing the rectangle is . If and are the points and , respectively, then the area of the rectangle is

All the chords of the curve which subtend a right angle at the origin, pass through a fixed point. Find the coordinates of the point.

The points of intersection of the line and the circle are:

Let be the center of the circle where Suppose is a chord of this circle and the equation of the line passing through and is . If the center of the circumcircle of the triangle lies on the line then the value of is ______

Equation of the circle, which is the mirror image of the circle with respect to the line , is

If one of the diameters of the circle is a chord to the circle with centre , then the radius of the circle is

The circle cuts -axis at

The locus of centre of a circle which passes through the origin and cuts off a length of unit from the line is

Radius of circle in which a chord length makes an angle at the centre, is

If a circle of centre and radius touches by the line and cuts off a chord of length units along the line . Then the value of is equal to

Let be three points on a circle of radius such that . Then the length of the side is

Find the sum of square of the length of the chords intercepted by the line on the circle .

Find the length of the chord intercepted by the circle on the line .

Set of values of for which two points and lie on the line so that where is -

If two distinct chords drawn from the point to the circle ( is a parameter) are bisected by -axis, then the exhaustive set in which lies is

Three parallel chords of a circle have lengths and subtend angles at the centre respectively (given ), then is equal to

Let and are two circles and respectively. Let be the smallest positive value of a for which the line contains the centre of a circle that is internally tangent to and externally tangent to , then the value of is (where denotes greatest integer function)

If points and are always concyclic (where and , then minimum value of is

If the variable line lies between the circles and without intersecting or touching either circle, then range of is where . Then the value of , is
